plead
英 [pliːd]
美 [pliːd]
v.
恳求；央求；请求；为…陈述；争辩；辩护；承认；援引（理由或法律条文）作为指控或辩护；引证；以…为借口
第三人称单数： pleads
现在分词： pleading
过去式： pleaded
过去分词： pleaded
英文释义：
1. [intransitive, transitive] to ask somebody for something in a very strong and serious way
【不及物，及物】以非常强烈和严肃的方式向某人要求某物
2. [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to state in court that you are guilty or not guilty of a crime
在法庭上声明你有罪或无罪
3. [transitive] plead something to present a case to a court
【可及物】请求向法庭陈述案情
4. [transitive, no passive] plead something (for something)| plead that… to give something as an explanation or excuse for something
[及物动词，非被动语态]为某事辩解|为…辩解，为某事给出解释或借口
5. [transitive, intransitive] to argue in support of somebody/something
【及物，不及物】争论支持某人/某事
举个例子：
1.At the murder trial, he pleaded insanity.
在凶*案的审理过程中，他以精神失常为由进行抗辩。
2.He pleaded that he was not guilty.
他申辩自己无罪。
3.She went down on her knees, pleading for mercy.
她双膝跪下, 乞求谅解。
4.Mr. Zelensky gave an impassioned speech to Congress, pleading for even more help.
泽连斯基向国会发表了慷慨激昂的演讲，请求更多的帮助。
常用短语：
plead guilty: 服罪；认罪；认罪答辩
plead not guilty: 不服罪；表示不服罪英语
plead illness: 称病；假托有病；托病；借口有病
Plead for: 请求；为；辩护；为…辩护
raise a plead: 提出抗辩
to plead: 拓普理德；卓越领导力；拓力；泰而德公司
plead ignorance: 一无所知；声称不知；翻译
to plead guilty: 服罪；伏辩
Plead with you: 恳求你
词汇拓展：
近义词
v. appeal, invoke, apologize, apologise, excuse, justify, rationalize
联想词
plea恳求，请求;
beg恳求;
testify作证;
persuade说服，劝说;
guilty有罪的;
forgive原谅;
convince使确信，使信服;
compel强迫，迫使;
waive放弃;
refuse拒绝;
pray祈祷;
