七下 Unit8 There be 句型及表示方位的词的用法
一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1. There many things in the room.
2. there any water on the moon?
3. there any photos on the wall?
4. There two books and a pen on the desk.
5. There a book and two pencils in her schoolbag.
二、单项选择。
1. There a hotel and two banks on Center Street.
A.are B. is C. has D. have
2. There two women and a girl in the photo.
A. has B.is C. are D. have
3. What can you see your right?
A. on B. to C. at D.in
4. -Jack is on the left of Lisa. Lisa is on the left of Peter. Where is Lisa?
She is Jack and Peter.
A.between B. behind C. across from D. on
5. - Is there a zoo in your town? - There are lots of animals there.
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there isn't.
6.(河北中考) Look! The fish is swimming fast the river.
A. at B.in C. of D.by
三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.有位老人坐在房子前面。- an old man in front of the house.
2.铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
-____ an and two pens in the pencil box.
3.山上没有树。There trees on the mountain.
4.在戴维的书包里有一些书。
-_____ some books in David's schoolbag.
四、句型转换。
1. There is a hotel near here.(改为否定句)
-_________ a hotel near here.
2. There are some tomatoes in the box. (改为否定句)
There tomatoes in the box.
3.He has some books in his bag.(用There be改写句子)
some books his bag.
4. There are some birds in the tree.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
- birds in the tree?
- , .
5. The hotel isacross from the bank.(对画线部分提问)
- the hotel?
6. There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数句)
There______ in the box.
重难点1 watch sb.doing sth.的用法
1.(贵阳中考) Anna likes to go to the zoo and watch the monkeys around on weekends.
A. climbed B. climbing C. to climb
2. - What are you doing?
- I am watching the dog _after the cat.
A. running B.to run C.runs D. to running
3.我看到他正在过马路。
I watch_ the road.
重难点2 动词不定式作目的状语的用法
1.(邵阳中考)- How can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?
- healthy, you should wear a mask and wash hands frequently.
A.Keep B. Keeping C. To keep
2.(包头中考) Nancydidn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club some new friends.
A. to meet B. meet
C. met D.meets
3.为了多挣钱,他经常起早贪黑。
- ，he often gets up early and goes to bed late.
重难点3 enjoy doing sth.的用法
1.(天水中考)More and more young people enjoy (read) poems.
2.I taking a walk with my parents after dinner.
A. want B. wish C.hope D.enjoy
3. My old neighbor Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to takeC. taking D. took
4.所有的学生爬山都爬得很高兴。
All the students the mountains.
重难点4 pay/spend/take/cost 辨析
1.(贺州中考改编)You'd better spend more time (play) sports after school to keep healthy.
2.(十堰中考改编)Ihave no cash on me because I often for things through WeChat(微信).
A. spend B. cost C. take D.pay
3.- How long does it _____ to get to the station by taxi?
-About an hour.
A. pay B. have C. take D. spend
4. A smile _____ nothing, but gives much.
A. costs B. spendsC. cost D. spent
重难点5across/cross/through/over 辨析
1. I've left my keys in the room, so I have to get in_____ the window.
A. past B. over C.across D.through
2.(连云港中考)Thetraffic light is green.
Let's go_______ the road.
A. againstB. among C.across D. above
3.我迈过一根断裂的木头。 I a broken piece of wood
4.他们左看看、右看看,然后穿过街道。 They look left and right, and then 。
答案：
一、1.are 2. Is 3. Are 4. are 5. is
二、1.B 句意:在中央大街上有一个宾馆和两家银行。在there be句型中,要遵循就近原则，be要与它最近的名词的数保持一致;there be不能与have混用。
2.C 句意:在照片中有两个妇女和一个女孩。在there be句型中,要遵循就近原则，be要与它最近的名词的数保持一致;there be不能与have混用。
3.A 句意:在你的右边,你能看见什么? on one's left/right 意为“在某人的左边/右边”。
4.A 句意:“Jack在 Lisa的左边。Lisa在Peter的左边。 Lisa 在哪儿?”“她在Jack 和 Peter之间。”
5.C句意:“在你的镇上有一家动物园吗?”“是的,有。那儿有许多动物。”根据答句的后句可知,前句为肯定回答。
6.B 句意:看!鱼正在河里快速地游着。in the river为固定搭配,意为“在河里”。
三、1.There's; sitting2. There is; eraser
3. aren't any 4. There are
四、1.There isn't 2. aren't any3. There are; in4. Are there any; Yes; there are5. Where is 6. is an egg
重难点1
1.B 句意:周末 Anna喜欢去动物园看猴子们爬来爬去。
2.A 句意:“你在干什么?”“我在看狗追猫。”
3. him walking across
重难点2
1.C 句意:“爸爸,我要怎样预防新冠呢?”“为了保持健康,你应该戴口罩,经常洗手。”不定式作状语,表示目的。
2.A 句意: Nancy不认识新学校的任何人,因此她决定参加一个课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。由句意可知,加入课后俱乐部是为了遇见一些新朋友,此处用动词不定式表目的。
3. To get more money
重难点3
1.reading
2.D 句意:晚饭后我喜欢和我的父母一起散步。want/ wish/hope to do sth. 意为“想要/希望做某事”;enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
3.C 句意:我的老邻居Charles喜欢照相。他总是带着他的照相机外出。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配。
4. enjoy climbing
重难点4
1.playing
2.D 句意:我身上没有现金,因为我经常用微信给东西付款。pay for是固定搭配,意为“为……付钱”。
3.C 句意:“乘出租车到达车站要花多长时间?”“大约一小时。”本句为It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型。
4.A 句意:一个微笑不花费什么,但却给予很多。本句主语Asmile为事物,且为第三人称单数形式,因此空格处应用动词costs。
重难点5
1.D 句意:我把我的钥匙忘在房间里了，所以我不得不通过窗子进去。through表示“从内部穿过”。
2.C句意:交通灯是绿色的。让我们过马路吧。against紧靠;among在……之中;across 横过,穿过;above在……上方。go across 意为“穿过”。
3. stepped over 4. cross the street .
七年级下Unit9 询问描述人的外貌及选择疑问句的用法七下 Unit9 询问描述人的外貌及选择疑问句的用法
一、用 be,wear 或 have 的适当形式填空。
1. Li Hua tall and thin.
2. The little girl two big eyes.
3. Miss Zhang long straight hair.
4. He a pair of glasses.
5.My brother of medium build.
二、单项选择。
1.- What does your friend look like? -
A. She likes music. B. She is a kind girl. C. She has a little dog. D. She is tall and thin.
2.- What does Tom look like?
- He is medium height.
A.on B.at C.of D.in
3.- Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
-Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.
A. in B. on C.with D. under
4.- Is the car new or old?
- I bought it three days ago.
A. Yes, it is. B. It's new. C. No, it isn't. D. It's old.
5.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
- Don't worry. There is still time left.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
6.- What does John look like?
- He is tall. And he straight hair.
A. have B. is C. has D. are
三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.他长着大大的眼睛。 He .
2.那个罪犯中等身材。
The criminal .
3.那个歌手又高又瘦。
That .
4.你是擅长唱歌还是跳舞?
Are you ?
四、句型转换。
1. He is tall and heavy.(对画线部分提问)
- does he ?
2. My favorite color is green.(用yellow 改为选择疑问句)
- your favorite color greennidi yellow?
3. Jack is not too heavy or too thin.(改为同义句)
Jack is .
4. The actor wears glasses.(改为否定句)
The actor glasses.
5. I am going to the cinema tonight.(改为一般疑问句)
- you the cinema tonight?
重难点1：look like/be like辨析
- 1. -After watching the“Tiangong Class”,what is the astronaut Wang Yaping like?
-
A. She is strange. B. She works hard.
C.She is friendly and clever. D. She is busy.
2.-
- She's smart and friendly.
A. Where is Lucy from? B. What is Lucy like?
C. What is Lucy doing?D. What does Lucy look like?
3. Tony is of medium build.(对画线部分提问)
Tony ?
重难点2： a little/little/a few/few辨析
1. I have friends, so I feel sad .
A. few B. a few C. little D.a little
2.(郴州中考)-Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus.
- Don't worry. We have time.
A. few B. little C. a little
3.街上几乎没有人。
There are on the street.
4.她有几个朋友。
She has .
5.冰箱里几乎没有肉。
There is in the fridge.
重难点3： glass/glasses辨析
1. The broken may cut into your and if you touch it. You should be careful.
A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles
2.人们用玻璃制造了很多物品。
People make a lot of things .
3.请给我一杯牛奶。- milk, please.
4.那位老人正戴着他的眼镜读书。
The old man is reading with .
重难点 4： wear/dress/put on 辨析
1. Lucy her beautiful skirt today.
2. Aunt Lily always her son in blue.
3. It's cold outside. You should your coat.
4.(黄冈中考)-Maria,don't forget to the sports shoes. You have a P. E. class today.
- Thanks, Mom. I won't.
A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down
重难点 5： each/every 辨析
1. There are four bedrooms in the house, with its shower.
A. either B. neither C. each D. none
2.他给每个男孩一个苹果。He gave .
3.每天都是阳光灿烂。The sun shines .
答案：
一、1. is 2. has 3. has 4. wears 5. is
二、1.D 句意:“你朋友长什么样?”“她又高又瘦。”问句询问长相,四个选项中只有D项符合题意。
2.C 句意:“Tom 长什么样?”“他中等身高。”表示“中等身高”用介词of。
3.C 句意:“你还记得你第一次遇见她时她长什么样吗?”
“当然了。她又高又瘦,留着长头发。”with 意为“带有;具有”。
4.B 句意:“那辆轿车是新的还是旧的?”“它是新的。我
三天前购买的。”选择疑问句要具体回答。根据答句的后句可知,车是新的。
5.B 句意:“快点儿!电影要开始了。”“不要担心。还有一点时间。”time意为“时间”时,为不可数名词,可以使用 little 和 a little修饰,根据句意可知应使用a little修饰。
6.C 句意:“John 长什么样?”“他很高。他有一头直发。” has 是have的第三人称单数形式，表示“有”。
三、1. has big eyes2. is of medium build3. singer is tall and thin4. good at singing or dancing
四、1.What; look like 2. Is; or 3. of medium build
4. doesn't wear 5.Are; going to
重难点1
1.C 句意:“看完天宫课堂后,王亚平是个什么样的人?”“她是一个友好且聪明的人。”
2.B 句意:“Lucy 是个什么样的人?”“她既聪明又友好。”
3.What does; look like重难点2
1.A 句意:我几乎没有朋友,因此我感到悲伤。few和a few 修饰可数名词复数，few意为“几乎没有”,表示否定;
a few意为“少数;几个”,表示肯定。little和 a little修饰不
可数名词，little 意为“几乎没有”,表示否定;a little意为“有点儿”,表示肯定。
2.C 句意:“快点,否则我们将错过校车。”“不要担心,我们还有一些时间。”time是不可数名词且句意表示肯定，故用a little。
3. few people 4. a few friends5. little meat
重难点3
1.A 句意:如果你触摸破碎的玻璃的话,它可能会扎进你的手。你应该小心一点。glass在此处为不可数名词,意为“玻璃”;作为可数名词时,意为“玻璃杯;眼镜”。candle为可数名词,意为“蜡烛”。这里破碎的应该是玻璃。
2. with glass 3. A glass of4.his glasses
重难点4
1. wears 2. dresses 3.put on 4. B get up 起床; put on穿上;take off 脱下(衣服),(飞
机)起飞;cut down 砍倒。根据句意可知,妈妈提醒Maria不要忘了穿上运动鞋。
重难点5
1.C 句意:在这个房子里有四个卧室,每个卧室都有淋
浴。either(两者中的)任何一个;neither 两者都不;each 每
个;none(三者或三者以上)都不。
2. each boy an apple 3. every day
