状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子,可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句,是英语复合句学习的一个重点。
小编这次就来教你从引导词判断状语从句~
一、时间状语从句
常用引导词:when、as、while、as soon as、before、after、since、till、until
特殊引导词:the minute、the moment、the second、every time、the day、immediately、directly、no sooner…than(一……就……)、hardly…when(刚一……就……)、scarcely…when(几乎没有…的时候)
例:I ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.
二、地点状语从句
常用引导词:where
特殊引导词:wherever、anywhere、everywhere
例:Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.
三、原因状语从句
常用引导词:because、since、as、for
特殊引导词:seeing that、now that、in that、considering that、given that
例:I 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.
四、结果状语从句
常用引导词:so…that、such…that
特殊引导词:such that、to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that
例:He is so young that he can't have meal by himself.
五、目的状语从句
常用引导词:so that、such that
特殊引导词:to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that、in order that
例:You should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.
六、条件状语从句
常用引导词:if、unless、whether(whether…or not)
特殊引导词:as/so long as、only if、providing/provide that、supposing that、in case that、on condition that
例:You can go to London as long as you have passport.
七、让步状语从句
常用引导词:though、although、even if、even though
特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)、while(一般用在句首)、no matter…、in spite of the fact that、whatever、whoever、wherever、whenever、however、whichever
例:Though we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.
八、方式状语从句
常用引导词:as、as if、how
特殊引导词:the way
例:He didn't so it the way his brother did.
九、比较状语从句
常用引导词:as(同级比较)、than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词:the more…the more…、just as…、so…、A to B is what/as C is to D、no…more than、not so much A as B
例:She is as pretty as her mother.
以上就是这次各类状语从句的总结归纳,内容比较多,大家都消化的怎么样了?
虽然看起来复杂,但只要抓住规律,就能轻松掌握啦!
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