研究生论文详细摘要怎么写,研究生毕业论文摘要与结论怎么写

首页 > 书籍文档 > 作者:YD1662023-04-21 15:45:51

SCI论文摘要即“摘其要点而发”,是对论文全文的精简和概括。摘要是论文投稿后编辑和评审的关注重点之一,也是文件检索时经常展现的部分,对于论文的接收和引用有着重要的作用。在论文写作过程中,如何写好论文摘要成为研究者们,尤其是广大研究生们的关注重点。因此,我们需要清楚了解摘要的分类、要素、要求等。

摘要分类

摘要的分类,参照不同标准有着不同的划分方式,常见的分类方式主要包括三种:报道性、指示性、综合性。

研究生论文详细摘要怎么写,研究生毕业论文摘要与结论怎么写(1)

摘要要素

根据Koopman的说法,论文摘要要素一般涵盖问题描述、研究内容、模型方法、研究结果和主要结论五个部分。以Journal of Environmental Management期刊上的一篇文章为例进行简单的说明,“Comprehensive evaluation and scenario simulation for the water resources carrying capacity in Xi'an city, China”。

研究生论文详细摘要怎么写,研究生毕业论文摘要与结论怎么写(2)

基本要求

论文摘要的写作上在写作长度、各要素比例、结果描述、结论介绍等都有一定的要求,针对一些目标期刊我们可以去首页去仔细阅读,然后对摘要进行针对性修改。

研究生论文详细摘要怎么写,研究生毕业论文摘要与结论怎么写(3)

附上Water Resources Management中一篇文章的摘要:Regional sustainable development is an important focus on natural resources management, and also is a critical requirement for socio-economic system’s sustainability. Water resource is one of the most important supports for the sustainable development of society and economy. The study proposed the concept of water resources carrying capacity (WRCC) to assess the scale of economy and population that the local water resources can support. And the study took Tianjin city of China for an example, and its population size and economic scale were chosen as two main indices. Based on the historical statistical datum, the carrying index (CI) and index of water supply–demand balance (IWSD) were evaluated, and then the current WRCC in Tianjin city and its dynamic tendency were evaluated by means of the method of carrying capacity of relative resources (CCRR). The results showed that the utilization of water resources in Tianjin is inefficient for now, the dynamic trend would be partly rational after the protection policy of water resource was put into practice in 2010 and 2020, and the WRCC of Tianjin city went beyond the average WRCC of China and was roughly equal to that of Beijing city. This paper showed that the rational policies and measures should be established and implemented to make sure utilize water resources efficiently in Tianjin city。

栏目热文

文档排行

本站推荐

Copyright © 2018 - 2021 www.yd166.com., All Rights Reserved.