闲置率高的近义词,最大收益的近义词

首页 > 国学 > 作者:YD1662023-04-19 11:26:22

1. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting? 

  A) explain B) excuseC) describe D) account

  2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do. 

  A)admired B) amazedC) amused D) curious

  3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____. 

  A) power B) voiceC) volume D) sound

  4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match. 

  A) quantity B) numberC) share D) amount

  5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely. 

  A) all but B) nothing butC) something but D) anything but

  6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.

  A) take place B) take overC) take down D) take the place of

  7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual. 

  A) For there to be B) As there to beC) For there being D) As there being

  8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers. 

  A) that B) whoseC) what D) which

  9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. 

  A) laid B) lyingC) lain D) laying

  10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does. 

  A) studied B) should studyC) study D) had studied

  11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva. 

  A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking

  12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.

  A) into B) onC) of D) under

  13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____.

  A) intervals B) basesC) gaps D) times

  14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.

  A)cut up B)cut offC)cut across D)cut down

  15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow

  16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.

  A) equipment B) facilitiesC) appliances D) apparatus

  17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland. 

  A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces

  18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked it

  so much that they would have paid ____ for it.

  A) twice as much B) as much twiceC) as twice much D) much as twice

  19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.

  A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see

  20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than____ in the class

  A) anyone’s B) anyone elseC) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else

答案解析:

  1.【答案】D

  【译文】 你怎么解释你开会迟到了?

  【试题分析】短语动词

  【详细解答】account for 解释、导致;explain解释;excuse 原谅;find excuse for 找借口;describe 描述。

  2.【答案】B

  【译文】 听到消息,这位妈妈震惊得不知所措。

  【试题分析】词义辨析

  【详细解答】测验学生对几个形容词近义词的辨认。admired 敬慕的,amused 被逗乐的,curious好奇的,be amazed at 对……很震惊。

  3.【答案】C

  【译文】 他喜欢听音乐时把音量开到最大。

  【试题分析】词义辨析

  【详细解答】测验学生对几个名词近义词的辨认。power电力、功率、权力;voice 声音、说话声;sound声音、声响;volume 音量、容量。本句话说的是把收音机的音量开到最大,所以选择C。

  4.【答案】C

  【译文】 教练必须对这次足球赛的失败负大部分责任。

  【试题分析】词义辨析

  【详细解答】测验学生对几个名词近义词的辨认。quantity量、数量;number数目、数字;amount数量、总数,share份额。这里讲的是一大部分的责任,所以选择C。

  5.【答案】D

  【译文】 尽管房子里只有他一人,但他忙于自己的工作所以一点也不感到孤独。

  【试题分析】固定搭配

  【详细解答】这道题目主要是测试学生对于anything but 及nothing but 的掌握,anything but一点也不、决不, nothing but只不过……而已。

  6.【答案】D

  【译文】 由于从国外引进了先进技术,所以很有必要用熟练工人取代不熟练工人。

  【试题分析】动词短语

  【详细解答】take place发生;take down 记下;take over 接管;take the place of 取代 。根据上下文,选择D

  7.【答案】A

  【译文】 街上人这么少,真奇怪。

  【试题分析】句法结构

  【详细解答】there to be 句型做主语时,通常用for做引导词。所以选择A项。

  8.【答案】A

  【译文】 有迹象表明,互联网正越来越受到青少年的喜爱。

  【试题分析】名词性从句

  【详细解答】名词sign后面要跟that引导的从句做同位语。

  9.【答案】B

  【译文】 Bob在满是蒲公英的草地上躺了很长时间才坐起来。

  【试题分析】动词变形

  【详细解答】本题主要测验学生对几个容易混淆的词的辨认。lie 躺:过去式 lay,过去分词lain;现在分词lying;lie撒谎:过去式lied,过去分词lied,现在分词lying;lay放置:过去式laid,过去分词laid,现在分词laying. 句子中是lie(躺)的现在分词。

  10.【答案】A

  【译文】 Jill宁愿他的女朋友和他在同一个系里学习。

  【试题分析】虚拟语气

  【详细解答】would rather 后面的从句常用虚拟语气过去式。所以选择A。

  11.【答案】B

  【译文】她不反对接受这张飞往日内瓦的机票。

  【试题分析】考查搭配。

  【详细解答】have no objection to doing something表示不反对做什么事情。注意to为介词。 12. 【答案】D

  【译文】我模糊记得你给我谈过此事。

  【试题分析】考查短语。

  【详细解答】 to be under the impression that 表示有模糊印象发生过什么事情。

  13. 【答案】A

  【译文】在暑假里,他们有一个计划,每隔一周看一次电影。

  【试题分析】考查短语。

  【详细解答】at intervals是考点,表示每隔一段时间或者距离。其余三项均无此义。

  14. 【答案】D

  【译文】我决定少抽烟。

  【试题分析】短语辨义题。

  【详细解答】cut up切碎,破碎;cut off 切断,删去;cut across 走捷径,抄近路;cut down 减少,符合题

  15. 【答案】A

  【译文】因为对外国零件的限制,许多进口飞机已经闲置了数年。

  【试题分析】近义词辨析。

  【详细解答】idle 空闲的,无用的,懒散的;vacant 空缺的,未占用的;empty空无一物的;hollow中空的

  16. 【答案】C

  【译文】家电把人们从繁重的家务劳动中解放出来。

  【试题分析】近义词辨析。

  【详细解答】 equipment 不可数名词表示设备,装备,仪表,一起;facilities表示便利设施;appliances表示用具,家电;apparatus表示仪器和器具。

  17. 【答案】C

  【译文】这场雨下得及时,它将缓解内陆地区的人们面临的高温。

  【试题分析】考查分词短语的用法

  【详细解答】 分词短语作定语,它的作用相当于定语从句。现在分词短语表示动作是由前面的名词发出的,既可以表示进行中的动作,又可以表示习惯性动作。过去分词短语表示前面的名词是受动者。

  18. 【答案】A

  【译文】他们花了10,000元买了一台雅马哈钢琴。他们很喜欢它,甚至愿意出双倍的价钱。

  【试题分析】考查英语倍数的表达方法。

  【详细解答】 twice as much/many 可以用来表示双倍,谈论不可数的东西时用much; 谈论可数的东西时用many。

  19. 【答案】C

  【译文】她下了楼梯才发现忘记带钥匙了。

  【试题分析】考查强调句型

  【详细解答】 强调句型中应该用that 不用其他的引导词。与not ...until 句型连用时注意,当强调 until部分时, not应该和until 部分一起强调。

  20. 【答案】C

  【译文】麦克很开心,它的英语考试成绩比别人的都高。

  【试题分析】考查代词属格。

  【详细解答】 表示其他任何人应该用 anyone else;它的属格是anyone else’s.

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