(七)pleased/pleasant
*pleased: 作表语,与with连用,表“对…感到满意”之意,相当于be satisfied with …。
*pleasant: 作定语或表语,表“令人愉快的,令人高兴的”之意。
(1) The girl has a pleasant voice.
(2) My Chinese teacher was pleased with my progress in study.
(八)large/big
*big: 表“大的”之意,其表示在数量、尺寸、大小等方面超过了正常范围,此时与large没有区别。除此之外,big还可以表示“重要的、年长的、程度深的”之意,而large没有这些意义。
*large: 表“大的”之意,多用在表数量、范围、规模、容量等方面;除此之外,其在表尺寸、大小、数量等方面和big用法一致。
(1) Look at the dark cloud. There is going to be a big storm.
(2) Russia is a large producer of wheat.
(3) It is no big deal. 这没什么大不了的(固定搭配)。
(4) The criminal is still at large. 罪犯仍逍遥法外。
(九)famous/well-known
*famous: 表“出名的”意义,语气比well-known强,多用于表“好的”意思。
*well-known: 表“出名的”之意,可用于表“好的”意思,也可以用于表“坏的”意思。
(1) The boy was well-known for his carelessness in math.
(2) Beijing is famous for its history and scenery.
(十)good/well
*good: adj,表“物品质量好、人的品质好”,其副词是well。
*well: 做副词时,表“好”之意;做形容词时,表“身体好”。
(1) He can play the piano well.
(2) He is a good student.
(3) My grandparents are well.
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