lose heart丧失信心, 情绪低落
lose one's heart爱上了
Tom lost his heart to the present at first sight． 汤姆一看见那个礼物就喜欢得不得了。
After graduation he was sent to work in Tibet．Not long afterwards he lost his heart to the people there．
毕业之后他被派往西藏工作。不久他就爱上了那里的人。
Don’t lose heart；make another try．不要灰心，再试一回。
But the most important thing is not to lose heart and to believe in one's self.
不过，最重要是不要灰心，以及要相信自己。
He appealed to his countrymen not to lose heart.
他呼吁自己的同胞不要丧失信心。
I'll never lose heart even if I should fail ten times.
即使失败10次，我也不灰心。
Although he failed in this entrance examination, he didn't lose heart.
这次入学考试他虽名落孙山，但他并不气馁。
She lost heart and gave up her dream.
她灰心了，放弃了梦想。
lost face丢面子
He lost face at the meeting.
他在会议上失面子。
He said he lost face because of you.
他说因为你让他很没面子。
lose ground失去优势,失去阵地，退却，后退；股市下跌；处于不利的地位
We are losing ground to opposite team in the basketball match.
我们在篮球比赛中落后于对手队伍了。
Ruling parties have lost ground in national and local elections.
执政党在全国和地区选举中均败北。
The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground.
这支武装部队已发动进攻要夺回失去的阵地。
lose one's head（over）惊慌失措;为……失去理智
She lost her head and started screaming at me.
她惊慌失措，开始向我大声尖叫。
lose one's temper发火
I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper
我从未见过他生气或者发火。
He was about to lose his temper but checked himself in time
他刚要发火，不过又及时克制住了。
Once he lost his temper and quarreled with us.
有一次他发火了，和我们吵了一架。
lose one's way迷路
lose oneself 迷路
One loses oneself easily in such a big city.
在这样的大城市里很容易迷路。
The men lost their way in a sandstorm.
这些士兵在沙暴中迷了路。
They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.
他们在沙漠中迷路而渴死了。
He lost his way halfway to the shop. 他在去商店的半道儿迷路了。
lose sight of 忽略；不再看见
The hunters lost sight of their quarry in the forest.
猎人在森林里跟丢了猎物。
We seem to have lost sight of the fact that marketing is only a means to an end.
我们似乎忽略了这样一个事实：营销只是达到目的的手段。
lose face 丢脸
England doesn't want a war but it doesn't want to lose face
英格兰不想打仗，但也不想丢面子。
lose time 耽误时间；走得慢；失去时机
In case of a fire, we should call the firefighter and don’t lose time.
一旦发现火灾，我们应该叫消防员，不要耽误时间 。
Five years older than the majority of officers of his same rank, he was determined to make up for lost time.
他比同一级别的大多数军官年长5岁，因此他决心积极努力来弥补过去损失的时间。
lose money v. 损失金钱
Stores may even lose money on these items.
商店甚至可能在这些商品上赔钱。
Nobody ever lost money by overestimating the public's prurience.
从未有人因为高估公众的好色之心而赔钱。
I have lost money by the business.
我做这生意亏了本。
He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.
他补充说,杰森赔钱是因为他不说谎。
高考真题- 2015 湖北
lose oneself in 陶醉于，沉迷于；专心致志于, 使专注（于）；使沉湎（于）
It’s easier to lose myself in a movie.我看电影就容易沉浸其中。
The university must face the reality of the networked trend, ensure university students not to lose oneself in front of the network.
高校必须面对网络化趋势的现实，保障大学生在网络面前不迷失自我。
Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music.
迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。
lose myself vt. 失去自我
lose control 失控
The minute you do this, you'll lose control
你一旦做了这件事，就会失去控制。
The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
民主党很可能失去对国会的控制。
Only once in his life had Douglas permitted himself to lose control of his emotions.
道格拉斯一生中只有一次情绪失控。
As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.
不幸的是，你失去了对汽车的控制，一头撞向了停车标志。中考真题- 2016 河南
stand to lose 一定失利 , 可能(或一定)失掉
His shops stand to lose millions of pounds
他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。
You will stand to lose if you do business with him.
跟他作生意你是要吃亏的。
As many as 30,000 workers at 22 nuclear weapons sites stand to lose their jobs.
在22个核武器制造点工作的多达3万名工人可能会失业。
lose out 输掉，失败
Avoid cashing in a policy early as you could lose out heavily
不要提早兑现保单，那样你可能会损失惨重。
We both lost out
我们俩都输了。
Women have lost out in this new pay flexibility
在这一新的薪资弹性化政策中吃亏的是女性。
Egypt has lost out on revenues from the Suez Canal.
埃及在苏伊士运河上的收益上受了损。
Laura lost out to Tom
劳拉输给了汤姆。
lose by 因…而吃亏；因…而遭受损失
You have nothing to lose by telling the truth.
你讲真话是不会吃亏的。
Did you lose by it?
你是不是因此受到损失呢？
lose one’s hair/teeth脱发；掉牙
lose one’s licence 吊销执照
He lost his licence for six months
他被吊销执照半年。
revoke a driving licence吊销驾驶执照
suspend a motor licence吊销汽车执照
Payne lost his driving licence a year ago for drink-driving
佩恩一年前因为酒后驾驶而被吊销了执照。
lose one’s job失去工作，失业
He's lost his job .
他失业了。
I lost my job when the company moved to another state.
公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。
Say you lose your job: what would you do then?
假设你把工作丢了，那你怎么办呢？
lose weight减肥
I have been losing weight in the past two weeks．
同样，“增加体重"put on weight或gain weight也没有物主代词。
This diet is suited to anyone who wants to lose weight fast.
这一食谱适合每一个希望迅速减肥的人。
She is trying to lose weight.
她正在设法减肥。
