晨背话题(10) 节假日活动
01背话题词块——有话可说
1．take place 发生，举行
2．fall on (节日)落在，适逢
3．lunar calendar 农历
4．in memory of ＝ in honor of 为了纪念；追念
5．in praise of 歌颂
6．in celebration of 为了庆祝……
7．dress up as 打扮成……
8．get together 聚会
9．family reunion 家庭团聚
10．enjoy the full moon 赏月
11．a symbol of reunion 团圆的象征
12．light the lantern 点灯笼
13．National Day 国庆节
14．Teachers’Day 教师节
15．the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
16．the Spring Festival 春节
17．the Lantern Festival 元宵节
18．the Valentine’s Day 情人节
19．World Sleep Day 世界睡眠日(3月21日)
20．World Water Day 世界水日(3月22日)
21．April Fools’ Day 愚人节(4月1日)
22．Mother’s Day 母亲节(5月的第2个星期日)
23．Father’s Day 父亲节(6月的第3个星期日)
24．Thanks giving Day 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四)
02
1．It’s believed that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune.
人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征。
2．In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.
另外，在节日期间，我们不仅应当花时间和家人在一起，而且这些节日也提醒人们平时要多陪伴家人。
3．Personally,I think the western festivals are romantic and exciting.
我个人认为，西方的节日是浪漫的和刺激的。
4．From my perspective, I prefer the traditional Chinese festivals to western festivals.
就我而言，比起西方节日，我更加喜欢中国的传统节日。
5．With Mother’s Day approaching, we decided to hold a family party to celebrate the important day.
随着母亲节的临近，我们决定举办一场家庭晚会来庆祝这个重要的日子。
6．Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while some girls sang songs for her.
我们的班长王华给李老师献上了准备好的花，同时一些女生为李老师唱歌。
03背话题范文——有“模”可套
假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们5月30日端午节(thedragon Boat Festival)一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他上午8：00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中国的传统文化。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[范文必背]
Dear Mr.Smith，
How is everything?
Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.We’ll gather at our school gate at 8 am.I’d like to invite you to go with us and experience this unique Chinese culture.
The dragon boat race, originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, has now become a common practice and developed into a sport.I’m sure it will be exciting and enjoyable. Your presence will certainly add to our pleasure.Do come and have fun.
Lookingforward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
04记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1.randomadj. 随意的，未经事先考虑的
2．advocatevt. 提倡；拥护
3．boycottv. 拒绝参加，抵制
4．adequateadj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的
5．participatev. 参与；参加
6．receptionistn. 接待员
7．riskn．&v. 风险；冒险
8．refreshvt. 更新；使恢复；使清新
vi. 恢复精神
9．adventuren. 冒险；奇遇
10．amusementn. 娱乐
11．anniversaryn. 周年纪念日
12．athleticadj. 健壮的；运动的
13．audiencen. 听众；观众
14．legendn. 传说；传奇
15．fascinatingadj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的
晨背话题(11) 购物
01背话题词块——有话可说
1．shopping mall 大型购物中心
2．be considered as 被认为是
3．entertainment center 娱乐中心
4．be opened 开张；开业
5．department store 百货商店
6．over consumption 过度消费
7．with/cover a total area of ... 总面积有……
8．Shopping Festival 购物节
9．special discount 特别折扣
10．delivery company 快递公司
11．value of goods 商品价值
12．shopping website 购物网站
13．total income 总收入
14．brand new 崭新的
15．online shopping 网上购物
16．gain popularity 备受青睐
17．relative law 有关法律
18．online security 网络安全
19．personal detail 个人信息
20．shopping addiction 购物成瘾；购物狂
21．negative effect 负面影响
22．financial problem 经济困境
02背话题佳句——有话会说
1．Huaxiang Shopping Mall, an indoor shopping and entertainment center, is considered as as hoppers’ paradise.
华翔购物商场是一个大型室内购物和娱乐中心，被认为是购物者的天堂。
2．When the construction is completed, the shopping mall will cover a total area of 57,000 square meters, making it the largest shopping center of the city.
建成后，该商场占地总面积为5.7万平方米，将成为该市最大的购物中心。
3．It is a holiday on which young people shop online with various special discounts and celebrate being single.
这是一个年轻人进行网上打折购物和庆祝单身的节日。
4．Apparently,online shopping has its advantages, the biggest of which is convenience.
显然，网上购物有它自己的优势所在，而最大的好处就是便利。
5．With the growth of online shopping, it is of great urgency that relative laws should be formulated to ensure online security.
随着网上购物的增长，制定相关法律法规以确保网络安全也迫在眉睫。
6．To solve this problem, I recommend that the following effective solutions be taken.
为了解决这个问题，我建议采取以下有效措施。
03背话题范文——有“模”可套
假定你是李华，你在国外网上书店Landon购买了一本英文原版小说Gonewiththe Wind，货到后你发现了一些问题。请用英文给该书店写信，内容包括：
1．包装不完善导致封面有破损和污渍，书有缺页；
2．要求调换新书，尽快发货。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
[范文必背]
Dear Siror Madam，
I purchased a book Gone with the Wind in your online bookshop Landon for its convenience and goods ervice. I was very glad to receive it yesterday. However,when I opened the package, I was sorry to find something wrong with it.
Firstly, the cover of the novel is broken and there are some dirty spots on it due to the poor packaging. In addition, some pages are missing, which makes it impossible to read.
I would like you to change it for a new one and post it to me as soon aspossible. Please do check the book and be careful with the packaging before hand this time.I hope you can live up to the expectation of your customer.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
04记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1.deposit n． 订金，押金
v. 存款，放下，放置，储存
2．fragileadj. 易碎的；脆弱的
3．budgetn. 预算
4．expensen. 支出；消费；[U]费用；(pl.)开支
5．delicateadj. 易损的，易碎的
6．license/licence n. [C]许可证，执照
7．garagen. 汽车间(库)；汽车修理厂
8．bargainn. [C]交易，协议；廉价货
vi. 讨价还价；达成协议，成交
9．commercialadj. 商业的，商务的；商业化的
n. 商业广告
10．consumern. 消费者
11．changen. 零钱
12．chargevt. 索价；指控；充电
n. 费用，价钱；负责；掌管；控告
13．cheque(美check) n. 支票
14．countern. 柜台；筹码
15．consumevt. 消耗，耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)
晨背话题(12) 饮食
01背话题词块——有话可说
1．high/rich in fiber 高纤维
2．low in fat 低脂肪
3．be lacking in nutrition 缺乏营养
4．b eparticular about food 挑食；对食物很讲究
5．be closely related to health 与健康息息相关
6．do harm/damage to physical health 有害身体健康
7．food poisoning 食物中毒
8．keep a balanced/healthy diet 保持均衡/健康饮食
9．go on a diet/be on a diet 节食
10．lose weight/take off weight 减肥
11．cut down body fat 削减脂肪
12．put on/gain weight 增加体重
13．aim at keeping slim 旨在保持身材苗条
14．skip breakfast 不吃早餐
15．eat excessively 过量地吃
16．take an order 点菜
17．take in/absorb nutrition 吸收营养
18．a variety of fast food 各种各样的快餐
19．attach importance to food quality 注重食品质量
20．pay more attention to your diet 更加注意你的饮食
21．develop/form healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯
22．guarantee the safety of food 保障食品安全
23．regard less of others’ health 不顾他人的健康
24．have a positive effect on 对……有积极的影响
25．be favored by 受到……的青睐
02背话题佳句——有话会说
1．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable.
早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。
2．It’s high time that we stayed away from junk food and led a healthy life.
现在是我们远离垃圾食品、过上健康生活的时候了。
3．Only when we are particular about food can we prevent ourselves from falling ill.
讲究饮食，我们才能预防自己患病。
4．The issue of unsafe food has aroused public concern and caused a heated discussion.
食物不安全事件引发了公众的关注和激烈的讨论。
5．The local government needs to strengthen the management and raise the awareness of food safety among all the citizens.
当地政府需要加强管理并提高市民的食品安全意识。
6．As far as I’m concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.
我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。
03背话题范文——有“模”可套
(衡水高三模拟)假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后，请你用英语给21st Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法。
1．吃西餐多导致肥胖；
2．大家对中餐和西式快餐不同看法；
3．你认为中餐更健康，说出你的理由。
注意：词数100左右。
[范文必背]
Dear Editor，
Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I don’t think it good for their health.
There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier, the Chinese food or the western fast food? Different people have different opinions.
In my opinion, the Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, the Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes, which provide us with all kinds of nutrition.I think it is the healthiest food in the world. So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
04记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1. recipe n． 烹饪法，食谱
2．bacterium(pl.bacteria) n. 细菌
3．greedy adj. 贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的
4．appetite n. 食欲，胃口
5．swallow v. 吞下，咽下
6．abundant adj. 丰盛的；充分的，充足的
7．burden n. 负担；责任
vt. 使负担；烦扰；负重
8．appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的
9．ache vi.&n. 痛；疼痛
10．acid adj. 酸的
11．allergic adj. 过敏的
12．nutrition n. 营养；滋养
13．chew vt. 咀嚼
14．starve v. 饿死
15．bakery n. 面包店
