compare 用法,compare的用法及搭配

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compare 用法,compare的用法及搭配(1)

1.表示“把……与……比较”,通常用 compare……with……,但在现代英语中,也可用 compare……to……,或者用 compare……and……。如:

If you compare his work with [and] hers, you’ll find hersis much better.

要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。

Having compared the new dictionary with [to] the old one, he found the new one more helpful.

将新旧词典比较之后,他发现新词典更有用。

Compared with [to] many women, she was indeed veryfortunate.

和许多女人相比,她的确算是很幸运的了。

2.表示“把……比作……”,通常用 compare……to……。如:

Shakespare compared the world to a stage.

莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。

The poet compares the woman he loves to a rose.

诗人把他所爱的女人比作玫瑰。

3.表示“比得上”、“能与……比美”,通常用 compare with, 多与情态动词 can 连用,且主要用于否定句或疑问句中。如:

My English can’t compare with his.

我的英语不能与他比。

Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.

没有比羊毛更暖和的东西了。

经典考题

1. It 's not good for us to compare ( ) others.

2. 你怎么能和我们的英语老师相比呢?

3. 不要把我和他相比较。

Don't ( ) me ( )him.

4. 老师常常被比作蜡烛。

Teachers are often ( )( )candles.

Keys:

1. with

2. How could he be compared with our English teacher ?

3. compare with 4. compared to

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