人为刀俎我为鱼肉翻译,门人益亲古文翻译

首页 > 教育 > 作者:YD1662024-05-08 08:47:06

智者千虑,必有一失;愚者千虑,必有一得。

Even the wise are not always free from error; a fool’s counsel may strike at once.

相马失之瘦,相士失之贫。

A lost horse is thin, a lost man is poor.

能行之者未必能言,能言之者未必能行。

He who can deed but couldn’t speak; he who can speak but may not be deed.

天下熙熙,皆为利来;天下攘攘,皆为利往。

The world is hustling, all come to the benefit; the world is bustling, all for the profit.

进退盈缩,与时变化,圣人之常道也。

Advance and retreat, surplus and shrink, change from time to time, the sage is the way.

始之易,终之难也。

Easy to begin, hard to end.

婚姻者,居屋之大伦也。

Marriage, living house is great normal.

智者举事,因祸为福,转败为功。

Wise man can change misfortune to blessing, turn failure to merit.

恃德者昌,恃力者亡。

He who relies on virtue prospers, and he who relies on strength dies.

君为社稷死则死之,为社稷亡则亡之。

If you die for the state, the die will be valuable.

为善者,天报之以福;为非者,天报之以殃。

For good, will bring its blessing, for bad, will take its revenge.

夫利,百物之所生也,天地之所载也,而有专之,其害多矣。

For profit, the hundreds of things will born, the heaven and earth will be carried. But if you monopolise it, will be a lot of disaster.

治世不一道,便国不法古。

The world is not running same way, the country is not obeying the ancient.

治国之道,富民为始;富民之要,在於节俭。

The way of governing a country, leads people rich is beginning; and the main point is lies in thrift.

民人以食为天。

The people regard food as heaven.

将在军,君令有所不受。

The general in the army, could not accept the authority’s order.

道之以政,齐之以刑,民免而无耻;道之以德,齐之以礼,有耻且格。

The Tao of politics, the Qi of punishment, people avoid and shameless; the Tao of virtue, the Qi of courtesy, shame and case.

大名之下,难以久居。

It’s hard to stay longer under the big name.

人固未易知,知人亦未易也。

The human is not easy to know, and know it also not easy.

门不夜关,道不拾遗。

At night no need shut door, on roadside no worry lose something.

欲而不知,失其所以欲;有而不知足,失其所以有。

Desire and do not know, so lose its desire; get something but do not think enough, should be lose its own.

黄金有疵,白玉有瑕。

There are blemishes in gold and flaws in white jade.

一死一生,乃知交情。一富一贫,乃知交态。

One die and one life, can know the acquaintances. One rich and one poor, can know the state of friendship.

富贵多士,贫贱寡友。

Rich may have many friends, poor may have few friend.

父慈子孝,夫信妻贞,家之福也。

The father is kinds and son is filial, the husband is faithful and wife is chastity, so the family is blessed.

君子以义死难,视死如归。

The gentleman to righteousness, looks death as return.

人众者胜天,天定亦能破人。

Many people can win the heaven, but heaven also definitely can break people.

深谋远虑,行军用兵之道。

Foresight is the way of marching.

桃木不言,下自成蹊。

Peaches and plumes do not speak, a path is formed beneath them.

众口铄金,积毁销骨。

Public clamour can confound right and wrong. Unceasing slander can destroy someone.

祸不妄至,福不徒来。

Misfortune comes without sake, blessing comes without free.

千人之诺诺,不如一士之谔谔。

The thousand of people say yes, not equal to one man says nay.

当断不断,反受其乱。

Must be decide but not, will be in its chaos.

得不为喜,去不为恨。

Gain not for like, go not for hate.

人弃我取,人取我与。

He rejects and I take, he takes and I give.

毛羽未成,不可以高飞。

No bird can fly high until its feathers are grown.

千金之裘, 非一狐之腋也;台榭之榱,非一木之枝也;三代之际,非一士之智也。

A fine coat is not a fox’s armpit; pavilion’s rafter is not one tree‘a branch; in the three generations, the wisdom of not one scholar.

飞鸟尽,良弓藏;狡兔死,走狗烹。敌国破,谋臣亡。

Birds gone, good bow hidden; the hare dies and the dog cooks. The enemy country broke, the minister dies.

反听之谓聪,内视之谓明,自胜之谓强。

The anti-hearing calls clever, the internal view calls bright, self-victory calls strong.

贵上极则反贱,贱下极则反贵。贵出如粪土,贱取如珠玉。

Extremely expensive is anti-cheap, extremely low is anti-expensive. It’s as expensive as shit, and as cheap as pearl and jade.

前虑不定,後有大患。

He who is uncertain in the beginning may have great trouble in the end.

千羊之皮不如一狐之腋。

The skin of a thousand sheep is not like the armpit of a fox.

论至德者不和於俗,成大功者不谋於众。

On the virtue of not in the vulgar, successful person does not seek in the masses.

酒极则乱,乐极则悲。

Wine leads chaos, joy leads sorrow.

燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!

A sparrow how can knows the ambition of a swan!

运筹策帷帐之中,决胜千里之外。

In the curtains, the battle was won thousands of miles away.

王侯将相宁有种乎!

King, duck, general and minister, how do they have seed !

顾小而忘大,後必有害;狐疑犹豫,後必有悔。

Consider small and forget big, after will be harmful; doubt likes a fox, after will be regret.

用贫求富,农不如工,工不如商。

Use poverty to seek wealth, farming not than labour, and labour not than business.

浴不必江海,要之去垢;马不必骐骥,要之善走。

Bath does not in the river, mainly wash dirty; the horse does not like Qi Ji, mainly have good running.

规小节者不能成荣名,恶小耻者不能立大功。

Those who makes small measures cannot become famous, and whose who makes small evil shames can not make great achievements.

家贫则思良妻,国乱则思良相。

A poor family thinks of a good wife, a country in chaos thinks of a good premier.

良贾深藏若虚,君子盛德容貌若愚。

The good businessman hidden likes empty, the gentleman full virtue looks foolish.

力田不如逢年,善仕不如遇合。

Force field is inferior to meet a good year, good work is inferior to meet harmony.

好学深思,心知其意。

Studious medication, heart know its meaning.

见人不正,虽贵不敬也;见人有污,虽尊不下也。

When you see a man is not correct, even high-ranking, it’s not respect, and when you see a man’s dirt, even dignity, it’s also not respect.

富而不骄,贵而不舒。

Rich and not arrogant, expensive and not comfortable.

人方为刀俎,我为鱼肉。

The man is his persecutor, and I am his meat.

其言必信,其行必果,已诺必诚。

Be true in word, and resolute in deed, and promised to be sincere.

疆弩之极,矢不能穿鲁缟;冲风之末,力不能漂鸿毛。

Jiang crossbow utmost, arrow can not wear Lu chimera; at the end of the wind, strength does not drift.

聪以知远,明以察微。

Clever to know far, bright to observe micro.

败军之将,不可以言勇。

A defeated general can not speak brave.

以三寸之舌,疆于百万之师。

With a tongue of three inches, border in division of a million.

一沐三捉发,一饭三吐哺。

A shower three catch hair, a meal three vomit feeding.

貌言华也,至言实也,苦言药也,甘言疾也。

Polite words will be beauty, straight words will be truth, bitter words will be medicine, sweet words will be disease.

疑行无名,疑事无功。

Action is doubtful, will not succeed. It’s useless to work in doubt.

为人臣者不可以不知春秋,守经事而不知其宜,遭变事而不知其权。

As a minister must know “the spring and autumn”, therefore, only stick to convention and don’t know what is suitable to the occasion, meet the change and don’t know the flexible treatment.

以权利合者,权利尽而交疏。

Those who agree with the right, but end of the right and estranged.

功者难成而易败,时者难得而易失也。

Success is difficult and easy to fail, chance is hard to get and easy to lose.

得黄金百,不如得季布一诺。

To get hundreds gold, not better than Ji Bu’s a promise.

仁者爱万物而智者备祸於未形,不仁不智,何以为国?

The benevolent love all things while the wise prepare disaster in the shape of not, not benevolence and not wise, why the country?

同恶相助,同好相留,同情相成,同欲相趋,同利相死。

Same evils will help each other, same good will stay with each other, compassion helps each other, same desire pursue each other, same interests and die together.

善用兵者不以短击长,而以长击短。

A good soldier does not use demerit to strike merit, but can use the long to strike the short.

鉴于水者见面之容,鉴于人者知吉与凶。

In view of the face of water, in view of the people know good and evil.

安危在出令,存亡在所任。

Safety and danger are in the order, life and death are at our disposal.

一日不作,百日不食。

A day without work, a hundred days without food.

故音乐者,所以动荡血脉,通流精神而和正心也。

Therefore, music, so turbulent blood, also flow of spirit and the heart.

智足以拒谏,言足以饰非。

He is wise enough to refuse counsel, but wise enough to disguise it.

法之不行,自于贵戚。

The law is not good, from the noble family.

将受命之日则忘其家,临军约束则忘其亲,援枹鼓之急则忘其身。

Will be ordered to forget the date of their home, the army constraints forget its close, aid robes drum urgent forget its body.

百里不贩樵,千里不贩籴。

A hundred miles do not sell firewood, thousands of miles do not sell wheat.

置将不善,壹败涂地。

Buy will not be good, sure be one fall.

本富为上,末富次之,奸富最下。

The original rich is the top, the end of the rich is second, the rape rich is the bottom.

重足而立,侧目而视矣!

Stand tall and look sideways!

国有贤相良将,民之师表也。

There are good minister and general in the country, they are people’s good examples.

将顺其美,匡救其恶,故上下能哙亲也。

Will smooth its beauty, save its evil, so up and down can be relatives.

狂夫之言,圣人择焉。

The sage chooses what the mad man says.

楚虽三户,亡秦必楚。

The Chu just three households, but they can destroy the Qin.

宁为鸡口,无为牛后。

Better be the mouth of a chicken than the queen of an ox.

养虎自遗患。

Keeping tigers is a recipe for disaster.

痿人不忘起,盲者不忘视。

Impotence never forgets stand up, blindness never forgets sight.

农不出则乏其食,工不出则乏其事,商不出则三宝绝,虞不出则财匮少。

Farmer does not go out, lack its food, worker does not go out, lack its work, business does not go out, three treasures lost, the Yu does not go out, less it’s wealth.

意在斯乎!意在斯乎!

That’s what it means! That is my means!

夫诗书隐约者,欲遂其志之思也。

Those who wants to write poetry and books, and wish to achieve their ambitions of thinking.

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