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1.~~~ the ~ est 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/heard /had/read, etc)
~~~ the most 形容词 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
2.Nothing is ~~~ er than to V Nothing is more 形容词 than to V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3.~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4.There is no denying that S V ……(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5.It is universally acknowledged that 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6.There is no doubt that 句子~~ (毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
7.An advantage of ~~~ is that 句子 (……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8.The reason why 句子 ~~~ is that 句子 (……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9.So 形容词 be 主词 that 句子 (如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
10.Adj as Subject(主词) be, S V~~~ (虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11.The ~er S V, ~~~ the ~er S V ~~~
The more Adj S V, ~~~ the more Adj S V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。
12.By Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
13.~~~ enable Object(受词) to V (……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
14.On no account can we V ~~~ (我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
15.It is time S 过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16.Those who ~~~ (……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17.There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
18.be forced/compelled/obliged to V (不得不……) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
19.It is conceivable that 句子 (可想而知的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
20.That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
21.For the past 时间,S 现在完成式……(过去……年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
22.Since S 过去式,S 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
23.It pays to V ~~~ (……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
24.be based on (以……为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
25.Spare no effort to V (不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
26.bring home to 人 事 (让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
27.be closely related to ~~ (与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
28.Get into the habit of Ving = make it a rule to V (养成……的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
29.Due to/Owing to/Thanks to N/Ving, ~~~ (因为……) 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
30.What a Adj N S V!
= How Adj a N V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
31.Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
32.Have a great influence on ~~~ (对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
33.do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害) 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
34.Pose a great threat to ~~ (对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
35.do one's utmost to V = do one's best (尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
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