agree的短语搭配及其用法,agree的短语归纳

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agree的短语搭配及其用法,agree的短语归纳(1)

一,agree的正确用法

◆他们同意我做这事。

误:They agreed me to do it.

正:They agreed to let me do it.

正:They agreed to my doing it.

析:不要按汉语习惯用 agree sb to do sth 来表示“同意某人做 某事”, 要表示此意, 需改用其它结构。

◆他们大多数同意帮助我们。

误:Most of them agreed helping us.

正:Most of them agreed to help us.

析:表示同意做某事,agree 后要接不定式,不接动名词。

◆他想出国,但我们没一个人同意。

误:He wanted to go abroad, but none of us agreed (to) him.

正:He wanted to go abroad, but none of us agreed with him.

析:表示同意某人(或某人的想法、意见等), 要用 agree with sb, 不用 agree (to) sb。

◆这种天气对她不适宜。

误:The weather does not agree to her.

正:The weather does not agree with her.

析:表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对 ...适宜”, 英语要用 agree with。如:

Hard work does not agree with him. (艰苦的工作对他不适宜)。/ Such food doesn’t agree with babies. (那样的食物对婴儿不适合)

◆我们已商定好了这辆旧车的价钱。

误:We have agreed with (to) the price for the old car.

正:We have agreed on the price for the old car.

析:agree on 指双方通过讨论或协商而取得一致的意见或达成协议,其主语通常为复数形式或表示复数意义的词。又如:We didn’t agree on when to start.

(关于什么时候出发, 我们没有达成一致意见)。

二,agree短语

1. agree with

(1) 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)。如:

I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。

We agree with what you say. 我们同意你说的。

(2) 表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”。如:

The food does not agree with me. 这食物对我不适合。

Hard work does not agree with him. 艰苦的工作对他不适宜。

(3) 表示“与……一致”。如:

His story agrees with the facts. 他的陈述与事实相符。

A verb must agree with its subject in person and number.

动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。

2. agree to

(1) 后接某些名词,表示同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。

He agree the plan (the date). 他同意了这个计划(日期)。

We agreed to their arrangement. 我们同意了他们的安排。

I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didn’t quite agree with it.

我被迫答应,但内心并不完全同意。

(2) 后接动词原形(此时to是不定式符号)或动名词(一般有逻辑主语,此时 to 是介词)。如:

We agreed to leave early. 我们同意早点出发。

She agreed to my going home. 她同意我回去。

注:英语不说 agree sb to do sth。如不说:

* She agreed me to go home.

3. agree on [upon]

(1) 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。如:

Can we agree on a price (a date)?

我们能不能商定一个价格(日期)?

Both sides agreed on these terms.

双方都同意这些条件。

注:在正式文体中,有时可省略介词 on。如:

Can we agree a price (date)?

(2) 后接动名词,表示同意做某事。如:

He agreed on helping us. 他同意帮助我们。

注:与 agree to do sth 大致同义。所以上句也可说成:

He agreed to help us.

三,经典考题

1.---Have your parents this point ?

---No,my mother doesn't my father .

A. agreed to; agreed on B. agreed on ;agreed to

C.agreed on ; agreed with D.agreed with ;agreed on

2. 刚才所有的人都同意了这个计划。

All people the plan just now.

3. Not all of them agree the proposal (提议)。(介词填空)

4. Although I don't get along well with him ,I today agree him at this point.(介词填空)

5. They still can't agree how to deal with the trouble .

6. Sorry, I disagree with the travel plan. (同义句)

Sorry, I the travel plan .

7. ---Have they where to soend the vacation ?

--- Yes, they have each other .

A. agreed to; agreed on B. agreed on; agreed to

C. agreed on; agreed with D. agreed with; agreed on

8. After discussion the two sides a ceasefire(停火)

A.agreed B. agreed on C. agreed to D. agreed with

Keys:

1.C 2. agreed on 3. to 4. with 5. on / upon 6. am against 7. C 8. B

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