代词是用来指代人或事物的一种词类,英语代词种类繁多,用法复杂,是中考英语的重点与难点之一。英语代词按其意义、特征分为以下九类:
(2). 人称代词的格变人称代词有格的变化,格是一个语法范畴,英语人称代词的格可分为主格,宾格与所有格。代词的主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中作宾语,所有格表示代词的所属关系。英语人称代词的变化如下表:
(3)用所给代词的适当形式填空1. —Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?
—Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_________ (me).
2. —Help _________ (you) to some cakes, Jim.
—Thank you.
3. ________ (who) new ruler is this?
4. I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
5. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
6. The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )
7. I have a beautiful cat_________name is Mimi. ( who)
8. Please send _______ best wishes to Mary.(I)
9. Most of the work was done by my sister and______.(I)
10. The book might be my sister’s. Hemingway is _____ favorite author.(she)
11. —Who is the man over there?
—He is an old friend of _________. (me)
12. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by _________ . (me)
13. Teenagers should learn to protect from all kinds of danger.(they)
14. Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.(we)
15. —What do you want most?
—A room of ______own. (I)
答案:
1. myself 2.yourself 3.Whose 4.them; their5. my; mine6.her 7.whose 8.my 9.me 10.her11.mine 12.myself 13.themselves14.us 15.my