明白-Understand
英 [ˌʌndəˈstænd] 美 [ˌʌndərˈstænd]
v.
懂;理解;领会;了解;认识到;明了;谅解;体谅
第三人称单数：understands现在分词：understanding过去式：
understood过去分词：understood
习语
v.make yourself understood
（尤指用另一种语言）把自己的意思说清楚
to make your meaning clear, especially in another language
He doesn't speak much Japanese but he can make himself understood.
他不大会讲日语，不过尚能勉强表达意思。
give sb to believe/understand (that)…
[often passive] (formal) 使某人相信；使某人作…理解
to make sb believe/understand sth
I was given to understand that she had resigned.
我得知她已经辞职了。
例句
1，In my experience, very few people really understand the problem.
据我的经验看，真正理解这个问题的人很少。
2，I quite understand that you need some time alone.
我很理解你需要独自静一会。
3，People are often afraid of things they don't understand.
人往往对自己不懂的东西感到恐惧。
4，She doesn't understand the difference between right and wrong.
她不能明辨是非。
5，The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
委员会对这个问题了解不多或根本不了解。
6，We need a clear understanding of the problems involved.
我们需要了解清楚所涉及的各种问题。
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