teach的过去式和过去分词是什么分词分词,teach不规则变化和过去分词

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熟记英语300句 中考英语无忧虑

—人教版初中英语高频考点、句型讲练系列(035)

主题句:The guide taught us how to put up our tents.

导游教我们如何搭建帐篷。

考点一、动词 teach的用法

(1) teach "教,讲授",及物或不及物动词,单三形式teaches, 过去式、过去分词是 taught、taught。

He teaches at a primary school. 他在一所小学教书。

He has taught English since 20 years ago. 他从20年前就教英语。

(2) teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 (双宾语结构)

teach us Chinese 教我们语文, 不能用 teach our Chinese

(3) teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 (不定式作宾补)

I taught my grandpa to use computer. 我教我的爷爷使用电脑。

考点二、"疑问词 动词不定式"结构

动词不定式可以和what, which, where, when, how 等疑问词连用构成不定式短语,在句中做主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

Can you teach me how to swim? 你能教我如何游泳吗?

I don't know where to buy this book。 我不知道在什么地方买这本书。

The question is how to learn English well. 问题是如何学好英语。

考点三、put up 的用法

(1) 举起; 抬起

Please put up your hand if you have any questions.

如果你有问题请举手。

(2) 张贴

Why not put up a notice here?

为什么不在这张里一张通告呢?

(3) 建造

We should put up a tent as quickly as possible.

我们应该尽快搭建一个帐篷。

小试牛刀

1. I don't know what (wear) in the party.

2. My grandpa_____(teach)us______(make) kites just now.

3. I wonder who will teach history this term.

A. our B. us C. we D. their

4. You are not allowed to advertisements here and there.

A. put away B. put off C. put on D. put up

5. The young man doesn't know what he should do. (句型转换)

The young man doesn't know what .

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