1、意思上的不同
give out:分发;公布;停止运行;停止起作用。
give…out :发出;放出;散发出;放射出。
2、用法上的不同
give out侧重的是(散发,发布)这个动作。
give…out侧重的是(散发)的结果,更偏向于形容物理现象。
例句:
①、give out
There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.
有人在入口处散发传单。
He wouldn't give out any information
他不愿透露任何消息。
All machines give out eventually
最终,所有的机器都停止了运转。
②、give…out
Substances such as ammonia give out heat when they dissolve.
诸如氨气之类的物质在溶解时会释放出热量。
If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off poisonous gases.
要是塑料和橡胶被焚,就会放出有毒的气体。
Fireflies give off flashes of light when they fly at night.
萤火虫夜间飞行时发出闪光。