Hello! 又见面啦!
今天要分享的是“There be 句型”
认识“There be句型”“There be”表示某个地方存在某物或某人
“There be ”分为两个固定搭配:
① There is 单数
② There are 复数
使用“There is”和“There are”① There is 可数名词单数
例子: There is a bag on the desk.
(a bag :“一个背包”可数名词单数)
② There is 不可数名词
例子: There is some water in the bottle.
(some water:“一些水” 不可数名词)
③ There are 可数名词复数
例子: There are two students in the room.
(two students: “两名学生”可数名词复数)
接下来,我们一起来看看这两个例子
① There is a pen and many pencils on the desk.
② There are many pencils and a pen on the desk.
标红的单词只是互换了位置,但第一句使用了“There is”,而第二句却使用了“There are”这是为什么呢?
“There be 句型”是“近视眼”,遵循“就近原则”
① 靠近它的是单数,用“There is”
② 靠近他的是复数,用“There are”