中考冲刺专练 词性转化500题（十五）
用所给词的适当形式填空:（2021年中考集锦）
421:Stop ____________(lie) ! I shall never believe you again.
422:Some people think _____________(hight) of the film Hi, Mom.
423:The little girl dreamt of becoming a good ballet ____________(dance).
424:There are many places on the earth that are still ____________(known) to humans.
425:Bally, you should keep____________(you) calm when in trouble.
426:Lucy is organized and her room always looks ___________(tidy) than mine.
427:How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an ____________(invent)?
428:It’s important to learn to behave ____________(proper) at a big dinner.
429:My mom gave me this computer as my _____________(sixteen) birthday present.
430:Tony’s sister enjoys ____________(listen) to music and she often goes t o concerts.
431:You must ___________(go) to a doctor because your temperature is higher than usual.
432:The weather report says it will be ____________(rain) for two more days, and then the sun will come out on Tuesday.
433:Over the years, gongbao chicken has become one of the most popular __________(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.
434:When I fell and hurt ____________,(I) my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
435:As a TV ____________,(report), it’s my duty to tell the truth to the police .
436:The young should do meaningful things instead of ___________(play) with phones all day .
437:Tianwen-1 landed on Mars ____________ (success) on May 15th ,2021.
438:China’s population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the __________(seven) national population census(普查).
439:If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with a(n) _____________ (known) item inside.
440:Sandy listened intently to the classical music, losing ___________(her) in its beauty.
441:Choose ____________(wise) how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it.
442:Li Bai and Du Fu , two of the greatest poets in Chinese history , formed a __________(last) friendship.
443:Scientists have found that _____________(plant) talk each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical.
444:We should speak to the old people ____________(polite).
445:Helen enjoys ____________(listen) to soft music when she is tired.
446:Don’t eat too much junk food because it’s ___________(healthy).
447:Shanghai is my father’s favorite city and it’s his ___________(five) time to visit it.
448:People show thanks to ____________(nurse) because they take good care of patients.
449:Now more and more people like the ____________(silent) in the countryside.
450:Dinner is ready . Please take your seats as ___________(quick) as possible.
451:Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing by _____________(my) , but I still enjoy doing it.
452:Don’t be ___________(surprise) if he can pass the exam .He works harder than before.
453:Put the books back on the shelf after reading , or Dad will be ___________(happy).
454:My grandpa often does sports, so I bought him a T-shirt for his ___________(sixty) birthday .
455:My cousin likes to collect ___________(stamp) in his spare time.
456:Fortunately , no one was ___________(serious)hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.
457:The ____________(develop) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains.
458:As we all know, a___________(care) driver is always a danger to the public.
459:There are many ___________(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.
460:I didn’t watch TV last night, because my TV set was __________(break).
461:It is raining outside. Why not __________(take) an umbrella with you ?
462:Look!The Smiths ____________(eat) dinner in the kitchen.
463:If more people give up ___________(drive) cars, the air will get much cleaner.
464:The true ___________(mean) of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us.
465:Father had his car ___________（repair）in the 4S shop last week.
466:Town Cinema has ______________(comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.
467:Cells are the ____________（small）and most baisc units of living matter.
468:Dad ___________(bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.
469:Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don’t take care of
___________(they).
470:Chinese scientists have successfully cloned two ___________(monkey) . They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua.
471:The oceans are ___________（heavy）polluted by plastic waste.
472:Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a surprise license so that their ____________(own) can take them for a walk.
473:Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ____________(pollute).
474:I will never ___________(forgetful) the days I spent with my host family in Britain.
475:Before you answe the question , please think it ___________(careful).
476:Teenagers should be __________(allow) to make their own decisions.
477:I think she’s old enough ____________(choose) clothes for herself.
478:Nostalgia was ___________(write) by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong.
479:Look! The ___________(six) lady from the left in the photo is my favorite teacher.
480:Shi Yuqi ,a badminton ___________（play）from Jiangsu , helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.
481:Though the little boy is young , he can dress __________(he) without anyone’s help.
482:We’re supposed ___________（spread）positive enerygy everywhere we go.
483:The old lady living on the __________(five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.
484:Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ___________(they).
485:Mrs. Dean was ____________(thank) to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive safely .
486:Some middle school students don’t know how ____________(keep) a balance between study and play .
487:After discussing it for two days, they haven’t reached an ____________(agree) yet.
488:The doctor did what he could __________(save) the patient’s life.
489:The poor ____________(home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.
490:It seems ___________(possible) of Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.
491: What a pity! Sue lost the game because the __________(weigh)of her shoes made it different for her to run fast.
492:My mother with her friends often __________(go) shooping on weekends.
493:Two __________(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.
494:Many ____________(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.
495:I’d like you ____________(share) your ideas about pollution.
496:When they felt ___________(help) after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.
497:For your ____________(safe) , smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.
498:Their lifestyle is different from ___________(we).
499:She ______________(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.
500:It is ___________(good) to listen than to speak.
中考冲刺专练 词性转化500题（十五）
用所给词的适当形式填空:（2021年中考集锦）
421:Stop lying (lie) ! I shall never believe you again.
停止正在做的事 stop doing sth
422:Some people think highly (hight) of the film Hi, Mom.
对...的评价很高 think highly of …
423:The little girl dreamt of becoming a good ballet dancer (dance).
dance v.跳舞 dancer n. 舞者
424:There are many places on the earth that are still unknown (known) to humans.
known adj. 知名的 ;出名的 unknown adj. 未知的
425:Bally, you should keep yourself (you) calm when in trouble.
保持冷静 keep yourself calm
426:Lucy is organized and her room always looks tidier (tidy) than mine.
look 形容词 than 是比较级标志 tidy –tidier
427:How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an inventor (invent)?
invent v. 发明，创造 inventor n. 发明家
428:It’s important to learn to behave properly (proper) at a big dinner.
举止得当 behave properly properly adv. 修饰动词
429:My mom gave me this computer as my sixteenth (sixteen) birthday present.
430:Tony’s sister enjoys listening (listen) to music and she often goes t o concerts.
喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth
431:You must go (go) to a doctor because your temperature is higher than usual.
must 情态动词 “必须” 动词原形
432:The weather report says it will be rainy (rain) for two more days, and then the sun will come out on Tuesday.
rain v. 下雨 n. 雨 rainy adj. 下雨的
433:Over the years, gongbao chicken has become one of the most popular dishes(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.
最…之一 one of the 最高级 名词复数
434:When I fell and hurt myself,(I) my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
伤到（某人）自己 hurt oneself
435:As a TV reporter ,(report), it’s my duty to tell the truth to the police .
report v. 报道 reporter n.记者
436:The young should do meaningful things instead of playing (play) with phones all day .
而不是做某事instead of doing sth
437:Tianwen-1 landed on Mars successfully (success) on May 15th ,2021.
success n. 成功 successfully adv. 成功地
438:China’s population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the seventh (seven) national population census(普查).
439:If you buy a blind box, you’ll get a box with a(n) unkown (known) item inside.
known adj. 知名的 ;出名的 unknown adj. 未知的
440:Sandy listened intently to the classical music, losing herself (her) in its beauty.
迷失某人/全神贯注于… lose oneself
441:Choose wisely (wise) how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it.
Wise adj. 聪明的 wisely adv. 聪明地，明智地
442:Li Bai and Du Fu , two of the greatest poets in Chinese history , formed a lasting (last) friendship.
last adj.最后的 Last adj. 持久的
443:Scientists have found that plants (plant) talk each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical. 根据后面动词 talk ,可知，主语用复数
444:We should speak to the old people politely (polite).
polite adj. 礼貌的 politely adv. 礼貌地 修饰动词
445:Helen enjoys listening (listen) to soft music when she is tired.
喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth
446:Don’t eat too much junk food because it’s unhealthy (healthy).
healthy adj. 健康的 unhealthy adj. 不健康的
447:Shanghai is my father’s favorite city and it’s his fifth (five) time to visit it.
448:People show thanks to nurses (nurse) because they take good care of patients.
449:Now more and more people like the silence (silent) in the countryside.
silent adj. 沉默的 silence n. 沉默
450:Dinner is ready . Please take your seats as quickly (quick) as possible.
as 形容词/副词原形as quickly adv. 快速地
451:Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing by myself (my) , but I still enjoy doing it.
452:Don’t be surprised (surprise) if he can pass the exam .He works harder than before.
453:Put the books back on the shelf after reading , or Dad will be unhappy (happy).
happy adj. 高兴地 unhappy adj. 不高兴的
454:My grandpa often does sports, so I bought him a T-shirt for his sixtieth (sixty) birthday .
455:My cousin likes to collect stamps (stamp) in his spare time.
集邮 collect stamps
456:Fortunately , no one was seriously (serious)hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.
serious adj. 严肃的;严重的 seriously adv. 严重地 修饰形容词 hurt
457:The development (develop) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains.
…的发展 the development of …
458:As we all know, a careless (care) driver is always a danger to the public.
care v. 关心，在意 careless adj. 粗心的
459:There are many differences (different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.
different adj. 不同的 dfference n. 不同之处，差异
460:I didn’t watch TV last night, because my TV set was broken (break).
break v. 破坏 broken adj. 坏了的
461:It is raining outside. Why not take (take) an umbrella with you ?
句型：Why not do sth ？为什么不做某事？
462:Look!The Smiths are eating (eat) dinner in the kitchen.
The 姓氏复数表示 一家人
463:If more people give up driving (drive) cars, the air will get much cleaner.
放弃做某事 give up doing sth
464:The true meaning (mean) of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us.
mean v. 意思 meaning n. 意思
465:Father had his car repaired （repair）in the 4S shop last week.
使…被做 have sth done
466:Town Cinema has more comfortable (comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.
根据句意以及than 可以判断空处需要 填比较级 comfort v.舒服
comfortable adj. 舒服的
467:Cells are the smallest（small）and most basic units of living matter.
468:Dad brought (bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.
bring过去式---brought
469:Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don’t take care of
themselves (they).
照顾某人（自己）take care of oneself
470:Chinese scientists have successfully cloned two monkeys (monkey) . They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua.
471:The oceans are heavily（heavy）polluted by plastic waste.
heavy adj.重的 heavily adv. 重重地，严重地
472:Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a surprise license so that their owner (own) can take them for a walk.
own v. 拥有 owner n. 物主，所有者
473:Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air pollution (pollute).
大气污染 air pollution pollute v.污染 pollution n . 污染
474:I will never forget (forgetful) the days I spent with my host family in Britain.
will 动词原形 将会… forgetful adj.健忘的 forget v.忘记
475:Before you answer the question , please think it carefully (careful).
认真考虑 think carefully
476:Teenagers should be allowed (allow) to make their own decisions.
本句是 含有情态动词的被动语态 情态动词 be 过去分词
477:I think she’s old enough to choose (choose) clothes for herself.
not adj.enough to do sth 不够…(形容词) 做某事
478:Nostalgia was written (write) by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong.
根据句意，本句是过去式的被动语态。 Was/were 过去分词
Write---wrote---written
479:Look! The sixth (six) lady from the left in the photo is my favorite teacher.
第六位女士 the sixth lady
480:Shi Yuqi ,a badminton palyer（play）from Jiangsu , helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.
play v. 玩，打，拍 n. 剧 player n.运动员
481:Though the little boy is young , he can dress himself (he) without anyone’s help.
给某人穿衣服 dress 人 dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服
482:We’re supposed to spread （spread）positive enerygy everywhere we go.
应该做某事be supposed to do sth
483:The old lady living on the fifth (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.
在五楼 on the fifith floor
484:Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves (they).
玩的开心 ，过得愉快 enjoy oneself
485:Mrs. Dean was thankful (thank) to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive safely .
感谢某人 be thankful to
486:Some middle school students don’t know how to keep (keep) a balance between study and play .
特殊疑问词 to do 作宾语
487:After discussing it for two days, they haven’t reached an agreement (agree) yet.
agree v. 同意 agreement n. 达成一致；同意
488:The doctor did what he could to save (save) the patient’s life.
to do 不定式表示 目的
489:The poor homeless (home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.
home n.家 homeless adj. 无家可归的
490:It seems impossible (possible) of Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.
possible adj. 可能 impossible adj. 不可能
491: What a pity! Sue lost the game because the weight (weigh)of her shoes made it different for her to run fast.
weight v.称重 weight n . 重量
492:My mother with her friends often goes (go) shooping on weekends.
A with B 放在主语位置，主语是A
493:Two thirds (three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.
分数表示：先分子，再分母。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分词＞1，分母用复数
494:Many heroes (hero) have set good examples for us to follow.
many 可数名词复数 hero –heroes
495:I’d like you to share (share) your ideas about pollution.
I’d like to do sth .我想要做某事
496:When they felt helpless (help) after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.
help v.帮助 n.帮忙 helpless adj.无助的
497:For your safety (safe) , smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.
safe adj. 安全的 safety n. 安全
498:Their lifestyle is different from ours (we).
we 主格 我们 ---ours 名词性物主代词 ours = our lifestyle
499:She has studied (study) English in the school since she left her hometown.
现在完成 since 过去式的句子
500:It is better (good) to listen than to speak.
than 比… 是比较级的标志 good-better-best
