① 事故 (n.)
I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
当我在街上走着的时候,看到了一场交通事故。
② 意外;偶然的事 (n.) (accidentally)
--by accident =by chance偶然地,碰巧
Yesterday I came across an interesting accident.
昨天我偶然碰到一件有趣的事情。
2. appear① 出现 (vi.) (反义词:disappear 消失)
A ship appeared on the horizon.
一艘轮船出现在地平线上。
② 好像;似乎 (vi.)
She appears to have many friends.
她好像有很多朋友。
appearance 出现,外貌,外观
Don't judge a person by his appearance.
不要以貌取人。
We were surprised at his appearance .
我们对他的出现感到惊喜。
3. apply① 申请 (for) (vi.) --apply for ...申请...
Mr Wang decided to apply for the job.
王先生打算申请这份工作。
② 运用;应用 (to) (vt.)
--apply ..to... 把...运用到...
Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
我们的老师把这种教学方法运用到他的课堂上。
4. arm① 手臂 (n.)
Lay down your arms or we'll fire!
放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!
② 武装 (v.)
Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.
警察说该男子携有枪支,十分危险。
常用表达:arm in arm 手挽手
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
5. area① 地区 (n.)
Do you like the area where you are living in?
你喜欢你现在住的地方吗?
② 面积 (n.)
The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometers.
这个城市占地面积3万平方公里。
6. ask (熟义:问)要求 (vt.)
The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.
老师要求所有学生待在教室。
常用表达:ask s.b to do s.th 要求某人做某事
ask s.b for s.th 向某人要某物
ask s.b for help
=turn to s.b for help 向某人求助
ask s.b about s.th 询问某人某事
7. attend (熟义:出席)① 参加 (vt.)
Mr Park attended a summer course.
帕克先生参加了一个暑期课程。
② 看护;治疗 (vi.)
If you go out, who'll attend to the baby?
如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
反义表达:be absent from... 缺席...