中考英语补全对话135个必背句型
I.电话用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
1. May I speak to Tom? | 我可以和汤姆通话吗？ | |
2. This is Tom speaking. | 我是汤姆。 | |
3.Who is that (speaking)? | 请问您是谁？ | |
4. Hold on, please. | 请别挂。 | |
5. Can you take a message for me? | 我可以给他留言吗？ | |
6. Can I leave a message to him? | 我可以给他留言吗？ | |
7. Sorry, he isn’t in. | 对不起，他不在家。 | |
8. I’ll ask Tom to call back later. | 我会让汤姆稍后再给您回电话。 | |
9.Could you ask him to call me back? | 你可以让他给我回电话吗？ | |
10. What’s your telephone number? | 你的电话是多少？ |
II.购物用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
11. Can I help you? | 需要帮忙吗？ | |
12. What can I do for you? | 我可以为您做什么？ | |
13. I’d like to buy/I want to buy… | 我想要买…… | |
14. What’s your favorite color? | 您喜欢什么颜色？ | |
15. Do you have a blue one? | 您有蓝色的吗？ | |
16. --- Can I try it on? --- Sure. | --我可以试穿吗？--当然。 | |
17. What size do you want? | 你想要多大尺寸？ | |
18. What/How about this one? | 这个怎么样？ | |
19. What do you think of this one? | 你觉得这个怎么样？ | |
20. How do you like this one? | 你觉得这个怎么样？ | |
21. Can you show me a bigger one? | 能让我看看大一点的吗？ | |
22. Do you have any other kind/size/color? | 还有其他款式（种类）/尺码/颜色吗？ | |
23. Anything else? | 还要别的吗？ | |
24. How much is it/ are they? | 它/它们多少钱？ | |
25. Do you have a cheaper one? | 您有便宜点的吗？ | |
26. Can you make it cheaper? | 您能便宜点吗？ | |
27. I’ll take it. Here is the money. | 我买了。给您钱。 |
III.看病用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
28. What’s wrong with you? | 你怎么了？ | |
29. What’s the matter? | 你怎么了？ | |
30. I’ve got a fever/ headache. | 我发烧/头疼。 | |
31.Have you taken your temperature? Yes, I have. | 你量体温了吗？是的，量了。 | |
32. How long have you been like this? | 你像这样多久了？ | |
33. --- How are you feeling now? | 你现在感觉怎么样？ | |
34.--Much better./Even worse. | 好多了/更糟了。 | |
35.--Is it serious? --- Nothing serious. | 严重吗？没有什么严重的。 | |
36.Take the medicine three times a day. | 每天吃三次这种药。 | |
37.Have a good rest and you will be better soon. | 好好休息不久你就会好起来。 | |
38.When did it start? | 什么时候开始的？ | |
39.How often should I take the medicine ? | 我应该多久吃一次这种药？ | |
40.Drink enough water and have a good rest. | 喝足够的水，好好休息。 | |
41.You'd better stay in bed till…… | 你最好卧床直到…… | |
42.Have you seen the doctor? | 你看医生了吗？ | |
43. You should go to see a doctor. | 你应该去看医生。 | |
44.I’m sorry to hear that. | 听到这件事我感到很遗憾。 |
IV.问路用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
45. Excuse me, where is the post office? | 劳驾，邮局在哪里？ | |
46. How can I get to the post office? | 我应该怎样去邮局？ | |
47. Can you tell me the way to the post office? | 您能告诉我去邮局的路吗？ | |
48. I’m sorry, but I’m new here. | 对不起,但是我也是新来的。 | |
49. How far is it from here? | 它离这里多远？ | |
50. Can I take a bus/ taxi? | 我可以做公交/出租车吗？ | |
51. You’ll find the post office is on your left. | 你会发现邮局在你的左边。 | |
52. You can’t miss it. | 不要错过呀。 | |
53. Which bus can I take? | 我可以坐几路公交车？ | |
54. You’d better take a bus. | 你最好做公交车。 | |
55. You’d better take the No.3 bus to the park. | 你最好坐3路车去公园。 |
V.活动计划用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
56. What are you going to do tomorrow? | 你明天打算干什么？ | |
57. What’s your plan? | 你的计划是什么？ | |
58. Would you like to go with me? | 你愿意和我一起吗？ | |
59. Can I take a camera with me? | 我可以带照相机吗? | |
60. How shall we go there? | 我们怎样去那里？ | |
61. Why not ride a bike? | 为什么不骑自行车？ | |
62. Let’s make it a little earlier. | 让我们把时间订早一点。 | |
63. When and where shall we meet? | 我们何时何地见面？ | |
64. Do you have any plans for the holiday? | 你有假期计划吗？ | |
65. Have you decided where to go? | 你决定去哪里了吗？ | |
66. Have a good trip. | 旅途愉快。 | |
67. How was your weekend? | 你的周末怎么样？ | |
68. What did you do on weekends? | 你周末做什么了？ | |
69. Who are you going with? | 你打算和谁去？ | |
70. Have you ever been to Beijing? | 你曾经去过北京吗？ | |
71. How long will you stay there? | 你将在那里待多久？ | |
72. How many times have you been there? | 你去过那里多少次？ |
VI.就餐用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
73. May I take your order now? | 你可以点餐了吗？ | |
74. What would you like to drink/eat? | 你想要喝/吃什么？ | |
75. Would you like something else? | 你想要别的什么？ | |
76. Is that all? | 就这些吗？ | |
77. What’s famous for your restaurant? | 你的饭店什么出名？ | |
78. Could we have the bill? | 我们可以结账了吗？ | |
79. How will you pay for it,by Wechat or Alipay? | 你用微信还是支付宝付款? | |
80. Can I pay for it by Wechat? | 我可以用微信支付吗？ | |
81.Can I have your address? | 你能记下你的地址吗？ |
VII.谈论天气用语
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
82. What’s the weather like? | 天气怎么样？ | |
83. How’s the weather? | 天气怎么样？ | |
84. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy…… | 晴朗的/下雨的/多云的/刮风的 | |
85. Which season do you like best? | 你最喜欢哪个季节？ | |
86. What’s the temperature? | 温度是多少？ |
VIII.其它用语
表示建议：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
87. What/How about doing… ? | 做……怎么样？ | |
88. Why not V.原… ? | 为什么不……？ | |
89. You had better … | 你最好…… | |
90. Good idea! | 好主意！ | |
91.Sounds great. | 听起来很棒 |
表示感谢答谢：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
92.Thanks！ | 谢谢！ | |
93.Not at all. | 不用谢／不客气 | |
94.You’re welcome. | 不用谢。 | |
95.It’s my pleasure. | 不客气。 | |
96.That’s OK. ＝No problem. | 没关系/不客气。 |
表示(不)同意/赞同：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
97. Sure. | 当然。 | |
98. I agree with you. | 我同意。 | |
99. Yes, I think so. | 是的，我这样认为。 | |
100. I am afraid not. | 恐怕不。 | |
101. Sorry, I don’t think so. | 对不起，我认为不是这样。 |
表示祝贺：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
102. Good Luck to you! | 祝你好运！ | |
103. Have a good (nice) time! | 玩得开心点！ | |
104. Merry Christmas! | 圣诞节快乐！ | |
105.Congratulation to you! | 祝贺你！ | |
106. Happy birthday to you! | 新年快乐！ |
询问时间/日期：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
107. What’s the time? | 几点了？ | |
108. What time is it? | 几点了？ | |
109. What’s the date today? | 今天是几月几日？ | |
110. What day is it today? | 今天是周几？ | |
111. When were you born? | 你何时出生的？ |
询问职业身份：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
112. What’s your mother? | 你的母亲是什么职业？ | |
113. What’s your mother’s job? | 你的母亲是什么职业？ | |
114. What does your mother do? | 你的母亲是干什么的？ | |
115.Where does your mother work? | 你的母亲在哪里工作？ | |
116.How does your mother go to work? | 你的母亲怎样去上班？ |
询问年龄：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
117. How old are you? | 你多大了？ | |
118. What’s your age? | 你的年龄是多少？ |
询问数量：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
119. What’s the population of China? | 中国有多少人口？ | |
120. How many people are there in China? | 中国有多少人口？ | |
121. How many people are there in your family? | 你家有几口人？ | |
122. How much water do you drink every day? | 你每天喝多少水？ | |
123. How large is the population of China? | 中国有多少人口？ |
询问评价：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
124. What do you think of the film? | 你认为这部电影怎么样？ | |
125. How do you like the film? | 你认为这部电影怎么样？ | |
126.How do you like living there？ | 你认为住在那里怎么样？ | |
127.What do think of living there？ | 你认为住在那里怎么样？ |
询问外貌/性格：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
128. What does he look like? | 他长什么样子？(外貌) | |
129. What is he like? | 他是什么样的人？(性格) |
询问身高：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
130. How tall are you? | 你多高？ | |
131.What’s your height? | 你的身高是多少？ |
询问体重：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
132.What’s your weight? | 你多重？ | |
133.How much do you weigh? | 你多重？ |
询问电话号码：
背诵句型 | 释 义 | |
134.Can I know your telephone number? | 我可以知道你的电话吗？ | |
135. What’s your telephone number? | 你的电话号码是多少？ |
初中英语“be＋……”短语分类汇总
1.常用“be 形容词 about”结构
be angry about 因某事而愤怒
be anxious about 担忧；为……而忧虑
be careful about 当心；注意
be certain about 确信……
be curious about 对……感到好奇
be disappointed about 对……失望
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be glad about 对……感到高兴
be happy about 为……感到高兴
be hopeful about 对……抱有希望
be mad about 迷恋；对……狂热
be nervous about 为……感到不安
be particular about 讲究；对……挑剔
be sad about 为……而难过
be serious about 对……是认真的；认真对待
be sure about 对……有把握；确信
be worried about 为……而担心
2.常用“be 形容词 for”结构
be anxious for 渴望；担忧
be bad for 对……不利；对……有害
be celebrated for 因……而著名
be convenient for 对……方便
be eager for 渴望
be famous for 因……闻名
be fit for 合适；适合
be good for 对……有益 (方便)
be grateful for 对……心存感激
be hungry for 渴望得到
be late for 迟到
be necessary for 对……有必要
be ready for 为……准备好
be sorry for 为……感到抱歉；为……感到难过
be suitable for 对……合适
be thankful for 因……而感激
be well known for 以……出名
3.常用“be 形容词 from”结构
be absent from 缺席
be different from 与……不同
be far from 离……远
be free from 免受，免于；不受……影响的
be safe from 免受……的伤害
be tired from 因……而厌倦；因……而疲劳
4.常用“be 形容词 in”结构
be concerned in 与……有关
be disappointed in 对 (某人) 感到失望
be engaged in 从事于；忙于
be experienced in 在……方面有经验
be expert in 在……方面是行家
be fortunate in 在……方面幸运
be honest in 在……方面诚实
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be lack in 缺乏
be rich in 富于；在……方面富有
be skilful in 擅长于
be successful in 在……方面成功
be weak in 在……方面不行
5.常用“be 形容词 of”结构
be afraid of 害怕
be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧
be aware of 意识到；知道
be capable of 能够；可以
be careful of 小心；留心
be certain of 确信；对……有把握
be fond of 喜欢
be free of 远离……；免于……
be full of 充满
be glad of 为……而高兴
be nervous of 害怕
be proud of 为……自豪
be short of 缺乏……；离……不远
be shy of 畏缩；羞于……
be sick of 对……厌倦
be sure of 肯定；有把握
be tired of 对……厌烦
be worthy of 值得；配得上的
6.常用“be 形容词 to”结构
be accustomed to 习惯于
be blind to 对……是盲目的；对……视而不见
be close to 接近于……
be cruel to 对……残酷；对……无情
be devoted to 专心于 / 致力于……的
be equal to 相等；胜任；合适
be familiar to 为……所熟悉
be harmful to 对……有危害
be important to 对……重要
be open to 对……开放；愿接受……的
be opposed to 反对……；与……相对
be opposite to 与……相反；和……相对
be polite to 对……有礼貌
be related to 与……有关
be respectful to 尊敬
be rude to 对……无礼
be similar to 与……相似
be true to 忠实于；适用于
be used to 习惯于
be useful to 对……有用
7.常用“be 形容词 with”结构
be angry with 对某人发脾气；生气
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
be busy with 忙于某事
be careful with 小心
be concerned with 关于；与……有关
be content with 对……满足
be delighted with 对……感到高兴
be disappointed with 对 (某人) 失望
be familiar with 熟悉；精通
be honest with 对 (某人) 真诚
be ill with 患……病
be patient with 对 (某人) 有耐心
be pleased with 对……满意 (高兴)
be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with 对……满意
be strict with 对 (某人) 严格
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