afraid单词快速记忆法,disappointed单词记忆方法

首页 > 经验 > 作者:YD1662022-11-09 14:01:25

I'm afraid,还是I'm scared?

afraid单词快速记忆法,disappointed单词记忆方法(1)

大家是否纠结过这两个与“害怕”有关的英语短语?他们之间是否有区别?如何使用?

一定程度上,I'm afraid 和 I'm scared 用法相同

二者都可表示“害怕”

1.害怕某个东西(an object)或害怕某种情形(a situation)

I'm afraid of spiders. = I'm scared of spiders. 害怕蜘蛛

I'm scared of heights. = I'm scared of heights. 恐高

2.害怕某个活动(an activity)

I'm afraid of speaking in public = scared of. 害怕在公众场合演讲

I'm scared of dying. = afraid of 害怕死亡

3. 害怕将来的某件事(sth in the future)

I'm scared to go to the dentist. = afraid to 害怕看医生

I'm afraid to ask her out. = scared to 害怕约她出来

afraid单词快速记忆法,disappointed单词记忆方法(2)


二者也存在一定的区别

1. 只能使用scary用作形容词,描述某件事造成恐惧

That movie is scary. 电影很恐怖

That's a scary movie.

这里不能使用afraid 或 scared

2.只能使用afraid表示遗憾或传达坏消息

I'm afraid that your order has been delayed. 我恐怕您的订单被推迟了

I'm afraid I can't help you. (= I'm sorry, but I can't help you.) 恐怕我无法帮助您

上述情况下,afraid与害怕没有关系

afraid单词快速记忆法,disappointed单词记忆方法(3)


最后看下面这段话:

You might be afraid to speak English. It's really common. A lot of English learners are scared to speak English because they are scared of making mistakes.

大家可能会害怕讲英语,但这很普遍。很多英语学习者都害怕说英语,因为他们害怕犯错误。

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