注意括号内词的用法与辨析
一．短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做 （be used to doing）
2.deal with 对付 应付 (do with)
3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ，感到自豪
4.take pride in 为……感到自豪
5.from time to time 时常，有时
6.in public 公开地
7.in person 亲身，亲自
8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用, take up doing）
9.not……anymore 不再
10.worry about 为……担忧
11.hang out 闲逛
12.think about 考虑
13.be alone 独处 (lonely)
14.on the soccer team 在足球队
15.no longer 不再
16.make a decision 做决定 (decide to do)
17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 (in surprise)
18.even though 尽管 (even if)
19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心
20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里 (现在完成时)
21.be afraid of 害怕 （be afraid to do）
22.turn red 变红
23.tons of attention 很多关注
24．be careful 当心
25.give up 放弃
26.a very small number of …极少数的……(the number of)
27.give a speech 作演讲
28.all the time 一直 总是
29.be interested in 对……感兴趣
30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
31.take care of 照顾
32.one of……,……之一
二．用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某
2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
3.have to do sth 必须做某事
4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么
6.try to do sth 尽力做某事 (try doing sth)
7.adj enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事
8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事
9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 (see sb do sth)
10.begin to do sth 开始做某事
11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
12.decide to do 决定做某事
13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……
15.It has been 一段时间 since 从句 自从……以来已经有很多 长时间了
16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事
17.It’s adj for sb to do sth对某人来说做某
18.take up doing sth 开始做某事
三．语法全解1. 辨析：
- used to do sth. 过去常常做…
- get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…
- be used to do 被用于做…（被动语态）
- be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）
- be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）
- be used for doing 被用于做…（被动语态）
例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.
I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.
He’s been used to living in the dormitory.
A hammer is used to drive nails.
This machine is used to clean the floor.
The school gym can be used by all the students.
The girl is being used as a servant in the house.
A knife can be used for cutting bread.
2) （such和so区别）
This party is such a great idea!=This party is so great an idea!
They are such beautiful girls!= The girls are so beautiful!
It is such sweet water!=The water is so sweet!
There are so many clever boys here.
3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪
例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.
I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.
4）the 序数词 最高级 名词 第几（大/长/高…）
One of the/形容词性物主代词 最高级 名词复数 谓语用三单
例： The yellow river is the second largest river in china.
Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world
He is now one of the best students in his class
One of my best friends is a doctor.
One of his most expensive pens has been lost.
