Be动词的用法
be动词,一般用来表示“是”的意思,也可表示“成为”的意思。be动词的用法有多种变化形式,如am, is, are,was,were,being,been等,可根据句子中不同的人称、数和时间、型态,选择相应的be动词。
1.根据句子中的主语,不同的人称要选择不同的be动词。I”用“am”,“You”用“are”,is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she)。第三人称单数用is.
2.根据名词的数量确定。不可数名词、可数名词单数前用is,可数名词复数前用are.
3..要看语句的时态:如果是一般过去时,就用was/were 如果是一般现在时,就用am/is/are。如果是一般将来时,就用will be。
典型例子
I am Sally.
You are a good boy .
She is my mother.
He is my father.
We are family.
There is an apple in the box.
There are three books in the box. They are red.
They were very happy last night.
I will be a teacher in 2060.
如何选择be动词,主要由句子的主语来确定,如果有时间,再根据时间进行变换成过去式或原形即可。
练习题
根据题意,选择相应的be动词(is 、am 、are 、was 、were 、be)
1. I ______ a girl . ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack’s sister
3. The cat _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your brother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ good friends.
9. Whose skirt ______ t