learn (learnt 或 learned)
vi.① 学习:
Live and learn.
〔谚〕活到老，学到老.
/This boy learns quickly.
这个男孩学得很快.
/learn from each other互相学习
②听说;获悉:
I learned of the news over the radio.
我是从收音机里得知这个消息的.
vt.①学习;学会;学到:
learn English学习英语
/learn to ride a bicycle学骑自行车
/learn how to play football学踢足球
/We can learn what we did not know.
我们能够学会原先不知道的东西.
②听说;获悉:
learn the truth获悉真相
/I've learned that he'll leave for Beijing.
我听说他将去北京.
/It was learned that据悉……
‖learn by heart记住;背下:
She asked us to learn the text by heart.
她要我们把课文背下.
/learn one's lesson取得教训
‖learned
a.有学问的;学术性强的:
a learned man有学问的人
/a learned book学术著作
/learning
n.学习;学问:
a man of learning很有学问的人
同义词辨析:
learn着重于通过学习研究、经验介绍等获得知识或技能，即表示学会、学到.
如：I have learned five hundred English words.
我学会了500个英语单词.
study着重于勤奋的研究和探讨.
如：He studies Chinese History in Beijing University.
他在北京大学学习中国历史.
反义词——teach
