应用文写作|邀请信-邀请参加中文演讲比赛
假定你是李华，你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件，邀请他参加。
内容包括：
1. 比赛时间；
2. 演讲话题；
3. 报名方式。
_____________________________________________________________________________
翻译：
1. 我很荣幸邀请您参加将于2020年3月1日在我校讲堂举行的外国人中文比赛。
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2. 即将到来的比赛的主题是英国文化，我们真诚地希望从一个英国本土人那里听到。
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3. 毫无疑问，你流利的中文，出色的演讲技巧，尤其是渊博的知识，一定会给观众留下深刻的印象和启发。
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4. 如果您接受我们的邀请，请在2月28日前到学生会办公室报名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我们期待着您的参与，并祝您取得圆满成功。
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1. 我很荣幸邀请您参加将于2020年3月1日在我校讲堂举行的外国人中文比赛。
It is a great privilege for me to invite you to participate in the Chinese Contest for foreigners to be held in the lecture hall of my school on March 1st, 2020.
2. 即将到来的比赛的主题是英国文化，我们真诚地希望从一个英国本土人那里听到。
The theme of the upcoming competition is British Culture which we sincerely expect to listen to from a native of Britain.
3. 毫无疑问，你流利的中文，出色的演讲技巧，尤其是渊博的知识，一定会给观众留下深刻的印象和启发。
Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent public speaking skills and especially profound knowledge will not fail to impress and inspire the audience.
4. 如果您接受我们的邀请，请在2月28日前到学生会办公室报名。
If you accept our invitation, please sign up at the student association office by 28 February.
5. 我们期待着您的参与，并祝您取得圆满成功。
We are looking forward to your involvement and wish you a great success.
范文赏析：
Dear George，
It is a great privilege for me to invite you to participate in the Chinese Contest for foreigners to be held in the lecture hall of my school on March 1st, 2020.
The theme of the upcoming competition is British Culture which we sincerely expect to listen to from a native of Britain. Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent public speaking skills and especially profound knowledge will not fail to impress and inspire the audience. If you accept our invitation, please sign up at the student association office by 28 February.
We are looking forward to your involvement and wish you a great success.
Yours,
Li Hua
应用文写作|邀请信-邀请参观近代文物展
假定你是李华, 你所在城市的博物馆即将开展"近代文物展"。你想邀请你校的外籍教师Robert一起参观。请你给他写一封邮件, 内容包括：
1. 展出的目的；2. 举办时间；3. 活动内容。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：文物cultural relics
Dear Robert,
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
请翻译：
1. 我们市博物馆安排了一场中国文物展览。
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2. 我很清楚你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，特写信邀请你和我一起去看展览。
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3. 这场展览旨在提高我们对历史的认识，唤起我们对根深蒂固文化的自豪感，将于7月5日举行，为期三天，持续一周。
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4. 此次展览将展出一批反映当时人们生活和社会发展的文物古迹。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．我很荣幸能在参观期间做你的向导。期待您的答复。
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1. 我们市博物馆安排了一场中国文物展览。
Our city museum has scheduled a show of Chinese cultural relics.
2. 我很清楚你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，特写信邀请你和我一起去看展览。
Being fully aware of your keen interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to pay a visit to the show with me.
3. 这场展览旨在提高我们对历史的认识，唤起我们对根深蒂固文化的自豪感，将于7月5日举行，为期三天，持续一周。
The show, meant to promote our awareness of our history and arouse our pride in our deep-rooted culture, will take place three days away, on July 5th, lasting a whole week.
4. 此次展览将展出一批反映当时人们生活和社会发展的文物古迹。
Exhibited at the show will be a collection of cultural and historic relics, which reflect people's life and social development at the time.
5．我很荣幸能在参观期间做你的向导。期待您的答复。
I'll feel privileged to be your guide during the visit. Looking forward to your reply.
【答案】Dear Robert,
Our city museum has scheduled a show of Chinese cultural relics. Being fully aware of your keen interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to pay a visit to the show with me.
The show, meant to promote our awareness of our history and arouse our pride in our deep-rooted culture, will take place three days away, on July 5th, lasting a whole week. Exhibited at the show will be a collection of cultural and historic relics, which reflect people's life and social development at the time.
I'll feel privileged to be your guide during the visit. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华, 你所在城市的博物馆即将开展"近代文物展"。你想邀请你校的外籍教师Robert一起参观。请你给他写一封邮件, 内容包括：1. 展出的目的；2. 举办时间；3. 活动内容。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：cultural relics(文物)；be aware of(意识到)；keen interest (强烈的兴趣)；pay a visit (参观)；take place (举行)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用现在完成时、现在进行时、一般现在时和一般将来时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Being fully aware of your keen interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to pay a visit to the show with me.非谓语动词的运用；Exhibited at the show will be a collection of cultural and historic relics, which reflect people's life and social development at the time.运用了非限制性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
应用文写作|邀请信-邀请参加书法课程
假定你是李华，本周末市图书馆有免费的公益书法课程（calligraphy class），请你写信给你的外教Lucy，邀请她和你一起参加这个课程。内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 课程内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________
请翻译：
1. 知道你对中国文化很感兴趣，我写信邀请你这个周末和我一起去上书法课。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. 本周六上午9点在市图书馆上课，免费。
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3. 在这节课上，老师将给我们讲书法的历史和一些有趣的故事。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 此外，我们还会欣赏一些著名艺术家的书法作品。
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5. 更重要的是，我们可以学习一些基本的书法技巧，这一定很有趣。
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6. 我相信通过这节课你会对中国文化有更好的了解。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 如果你能和我一起去，请告诉我。期待你的答复。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1. 知道你对中国文化很感兴趣，我写信邀请你这个周末和我一起去上书法课。
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to attend a calligraphy class with me this weekend.
2. 本周六上午9点在市图书馆上课，免费。
The class will be given at 9 this Saturday morning in the city library and it is free of charge.
3. 在这节课上，老师将给我们讲书法的历史和一些有趣的故事。
In this class, the teacher will tell us the history and some interesting stories of calligraphy.
4. 此外，我们还会欣赏一些著名艺术家的书法作品。
What's more, we will appreciate some great calligraphy works written by some famous artists.
5. 更重要的是，我们可以学习一些基本的书法技巧，这一定很有趣。
More importantly, we can learn some basic skills in calligraphy, which must be very interesting.
6. 我相信通过这节课你会对中国文化有更好的了解。
I'm sure you will have a better understanding of Chinese culture through this class.
7. 如果你能和我一起去，请告诉我。期待你的答复。
If you can come with me, please let me know. I'm looking forward to your reply.
【答案】Dear Lucy,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to attend a calligraphy class with me this weekend.
The class will be given at 9 this Saturday morning in the city library and it is free of charge. In this class, the teacher will tell us the history and some interesting stories of calligraphy. What's more, we will appreciate some great calligraphy works written by some famous artists. More importantly, we can learn some basic skills in calligraphy, which must be very interesting. I'm sure you will have a better understanding of Chinese culture through this class.
If you can come with me, please let me know. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。假定你是李华，本周末市图书馆有免费的公益书法课程（calligraphy class），请你写信给你的外教Lucy，邀请她和你一起参加这个课程。
写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.课程内容。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的开篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点睛】
本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to attend a calligraphy class with me this weekend运用了非谓语动词做状语；The class will be given at 9 this Saturday morning in the city library and it is free of charge.运用了被动语态More importantly, we can learn some basic skills in calligraphy, which must be very interesting.运用了定语从句。
应用文写作|邀请信-参加迎新晚会
假定你是学生会主席李华。你校新来一批美国交流生，学校要组织迎新晚会请你用英文给他们的领队Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
时间：本周六晚上6点到8点；
地点：学校礼堂；
活动：表演节目，中美学生互动。
注意：词数 100 左右，可合理添加细节；开头已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Welcome to our school!
_____________________________________________________________________________
Students' Union
Li Hua
请翻译：
1. 欢迎来到我们学校！为了庆祝你们的到来，学校大厅将举行一个盛大的晚会。我想邀请你参加。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 按照计划，晚会将在本周六举行，从下午6点持续到晚上8点，期间将上演各种精彩的表演。
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3. 有音乐、相声或舞蹈天赋的学生会自信地展现自己。
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4. 更重要的是，我们可以在活动中进行面对面的交谈，这样我们就能更好地了解彼此。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 希望你能抽出时间加入我们。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 如果你有任何问题，请尽管告诉我。祝你在我们学校过得愉快。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1. 欢迎来到我们学校！为了庆祝你们的到来，学校大厅将举行一个盛大的晚会。我想邀请你参加。
Welcome to our school! In celebration of your arrival, a grand party is to be held in the school hall. I would like to invite you to participate in it.
2. 按照计划，晚会将在本周六举行，从下午6点持续到晚上8点，期间将上演各种精彩的表演。
As scheduled, the party falls on this Saturday, lasting from 6 pm to 8 pm, during which time a wide variety of wonderful performances will be put on.
3. 有音乐、相声或舞蹈天赋的学生会自信地展现自己。
Students, blessed with a talent for music, cross-talk, or dance will show themselves confidently.
4. 更重要的是，我们可以在活动中进行面对面的交谈，这样我们就能更好地了解彼此。
More importantly, we can have face-to-face talks in the activities so that we will have a better understanding of each other.
5. 希望你能抽出时间加入我们。
Hopefully, you can spare time to join us.
6. 如果你有任何问题，请尽管告诉我。祝你在我们学校过得愉快。
Should you have any question, please don't hesitate to let me know. May you have a good time in our school.
【答案】Dear Tom,
Welcome to our school! In celebration of your arrival, a grand party is to be held in the school hall. I would like to invite you to participate in it.
As scheduled, the party falls on this Saturday, lasting from 6 pm to 8 pm, during which time a wide variety of wonderful performances will be put on. Students, blessed with a talent for music, cross-talk, or dance will show themselves confidently. More importantly, we can have face-to-face talks in the activities so that we will have a better understanding of each other.
Hopefully, you can spare time to join us. Should you have any question, please don't hesitate to let me know. May you have a good time in our school.
Students' Union
Li Hua
【解析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是学生会主席李华。你校新来一批美国交流生，学校要组织迎新晚会请你用英文给他们的领队Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包括：时间：本周六晚上6点到8点；地点：学校礼堂；活动：表演节目，中美学生互动。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：in celebration of (为庆祝……)；would like to (想要)；performances (表演)；spare time (抽时间)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时和一般现在时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如As scheduled, the party falls on this Saturday, lasting from 6 pm to 8 pm, during which time a wide variety of wonderful performances will be put on.运用了非限制性定语从句；More importantly, we can have face-to-face talks in the activities so that we will have a better understanding of each other.运用目的状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
应用文写作|邀请信-邀请参加讲座
假定你是李华，你们学校要举办传统中医讲座，你的留学生朋友Chris对中国传统文化有浓厚的兴趣，因此，你想邀请他参加该讲座。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．讲座的时间和地点；
2．讲座的内容。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：传统中医讲座 a lecture on traditional Chinese medicine
Dear Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
请翻译：
1. 我知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，我迫不及待地想邀请你去我校主持的中医讲座。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 讲座将于本周日下午3时在学校礼堂开始。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 一位专家将讲述中医药的发展历史，并与我们分享一些世界性的重大成就。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 据我所见，它可以丰富你对中医的理解，让你意识到中国传统文化在当今世界所产生的巨大变化。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. 我知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，我迫不及待地想邀请你去我校主持的中医讲座。
Knowing you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese Culture, I can't wait to invite you to a lecture on traditional Chinese medicine which will be host in my school.
2. 讲座将于本周日下午3时在学校礼堂开始。
The lecture will begin at 3 p.m. this Sunday in the school hall.
3. 一位专家将讲述中医药的发展历史，并与我们分享一些世界性的重大成就。
An expert is going to narrate the development history of traditional Chinese medicine and share some significant worldwide achievements with us.
4. 据我所见，它可以丰富你对中医的理解，让你意识到中国传统文化在当今世界所产生的巨大变化。
As far as I can see, it can enrich your understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and make you realize how much difference traditional Chinese culture has made in the present world.
【答案】One Possible Version：
Dear Chris,
Knowing you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese Culture, I can't wait to invite you to a lecture on traditional Chinese medicine which will be host in my school.
The lecture will begin at 3 p.m. this Sunday in the school hall. An expert is going to narrate the development history of traditional Chinese medicine and share some significant worldwide achievements with us. As far as I can see, it can enrich your understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and make you realize how much difference traditional Chinese culture has made in the present world.
Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本文属于提纲类作文
根据文章所给的信息提示写一封邀请信。写作要点包括向Chris发出邀请，介绍讲座的相关信息：时间、地点、内容以及活动安排等．写作时态为一般现在时为主，人称用第一人称和第三人称。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点睛】
本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。重要短语如：a lecture on traditional Chinese medicine（一场关于中医的讲座）；have a keen interest in（对…感兴趣）；share … with…（分享）；look forward to（期待，盼望）；As far as I can see（依我来看）等等。高级句型结构如：Knowing you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese Culture, I can't wait to invite you to a lecture on traditional Chinese medicine which will be host in my school.本句用现在分词短语Knowing…作状语，还有宾语从句…you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese Culture和一个以which引导的定语从句which will be host in my school，另外该定语从句中使用了被动语态。
