receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语

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91. She received his present, but she didn’t accept it.

她收到了他的礼物,但是没有接受。

receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语(1)

经典句型解析:receive和accept用法解析

1. receive 通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”,只陈述“收到”这个动作和事实;而 accept 则指从内心上主观地“接受”。如:

I haven't received a letter from him yet.

我还没有收到他的信呢。

I didn't receive a letter from him yet.

我还没有收到过他的信。

The Royal College received its charter as a university in 1967.

皇家学院于1967年获得升格为大学的特许状。

She received a summons to appear in court the following week.

她收到一张传票,让她下周出庭。

When her husband died, she received £ 50 000 in insurance.

她丈夫去世,她得到了一笔5万英镑的保险金。

She received a severe blow on the head.

她头上挨了重重的一击。

以上6例摘自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

We haven’t received his letter for a long time. 我们很久没有收到他的来信了。

请比较并体会下面这个例句:

She received his present, but she didn’t accept it. 她收到了他的礼物,但是没有接受。

accept指主观上接受或同意建议、邀请等;也指认为某人或某物足够好而接受。

John accepted the invitation to the party.

约翰接受了参加晚会的邀请。

She readily accepted that small gift.

她欣然接受了那份小礼物。

receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语(2)

She offered him a lift and he accepted (it). 她请他坐她的车,他就领情了。

It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.

天正下着瓢泼大雨,所以我领了他的情,搭了他的便车。

Please accept our sincere apologies.

请接受我们真诚的道歉。

They accepted the court's decision.

他们接受法院的判决。

He accepted all the changes we proposed.

他同意我们提出的全部修改方案。

She won't accept advice from anyone.

她不会接受任何人的忠告。

The army refused to accept orders from the political leadership.

军队拒绝接受政界领导层下达的命令。

He is charged with accepting bribes from a firm of suppliers.

他被控收受了一家供应商的贿赂。

He accepts full responsibility for what happened.

他承认对所发生的事负完全责任。

The company cannot accept responsibility for loss or damage.

公司不承担丢失或损坏的责任。

e just refused to accept that his father was no longer there.

他就是不肯接受他父亲已不在的现实。

It may take years to be completely accepted by the local community.

也许需要多年方能被当地居民完全接纳。

She had never been accepted into what was essentially a man's world.

她从未被这个本质上属于男人的世界所接受。

He never really accepted her as his own child.

他一直没有真正接纳她为自己的女儿。

receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语(3)

My grandparents have never had a problem accepting me.

我的祖父母从来都是无条件地接受我。

We advised newspapers not to accept the advertising.

我们建议报社不要承接这项广告。

Put simply, we accept their offer or go bankrupt.

简单地说吧,我们要么接受他们的条件,要么*。

After considerable discussion, they decided to accept our offer.

他们经过反复讨论决定接受我们的报价。

There's nothing to stop you from accepting the offer.

你尽可以接受那个提议。

Pride would not allow him to accept the money.

自尊心不容他接受这笔钱。

She decided on reflection to accept his offer after all.

经过审慎的思考,她决定还是接受他的提议。

We are not prepared to accept these conditions.

我们无意接受这些条件。

We can safely say that he will accept the job.

我们可以有把握地说,他会接受这份工作。

He shows every indication of wanting to accept the post.

他显然想接受这个职位。

It may interest you to know that Andy didn't accept the job.

或许你有兴趣知道,安迪没有接受这份工作。

She's decided not to accept the job.

她决定不接受这项工作。

My article has been accepted for publication.

我的文章已被采用准备发表。

The college he applied to has accepted him.

他申请的那所学院录取了他。

She was disappointed not to be accepted into the club.

她没有获准加入俱乐部,感到失望。

注意:有时用词要视语言习惯而定,而不能简单地认为 receive=收到,accept=接受。如“接受礼物”说成英语是 accept a gift, 而“接受教育”却是 receive an education。receive也指接受医院的治疗。

Few candidates had received any training in management.

没有几个应聘者接受过管理培训。

He received hospital treatment immediately.

他立即接受了医院的治疗。

2. 表示“接见”、“接待”时,要用 receive 而不用 accept。如:

He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.

他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。

She was warmly received. 她受到热情接待。

receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语(4)

The best models receive star treatment.

最优秀的模特儿会受到明星级的待遇。

receive的用法及搭配,关于receive的用法和短语(5)

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