在小学阶段,有一道最考验孩子的题型,那就是句型转换,在这道题目上,学得好的孩子就是满分,学得不好的孩子就是全错,这一道大题就能拉开孩子的英语差距!
我们随后几期都会着重讲解划线提问的问题。首先,说下做划线提问时的注意事项。
1. 划线的部分不可以在提问时出现,这部分需要用疑问代词来代替它们,常见的疑问代词有how, what, who, where…等,重点是先判断划线部分属于哪一类,再选疑问代词。
2.一般来说,未划线的单词都要抄到提问句中,有时会有单词排列顺序的顺序变化:
(1)一般来说疑问词后面会直接跟助动词do/does、be动词、can等
(2)少数疑问词后面直接跟名词,比如how many (多少个),how much(多少)whose(谁的)、which (哪一个)
(3)一些单词自身的变化,主要是人称的变化,比如I, we, my, our 要变为you, you, your, your等。
(4) 一些特殊词语的变化,比如some变any, and变为or…
How开头的提问
一、年龄类,用How old提问,比如:
1. That girl is seven years old. ---- How old is that girl?
2. My brother is eleven. ----How old is your brother?
3. I am twelve. ---- How old are you?
二、对事物的嗅觉(smell),触觉(touch),味觉(taste)类,用how is/are….? 或者how do/does …. Feel?
例如:
1. 触觉:用手感觉到的(touch, feel)
The pineapple is rough and hard.
----How does the pineapple feel? ----How is the pineapple?
2. 味觉:吃到的味道(taste)
The lemon is very sour.
---- How does the lemon taste? ----How is the lemon?
3. 嗅觉:闻到的味道(smell)
This flower smells very nice.
----How does this flower smell?
----How is this flower?
三、提问人的感受、心情类,用how do/does 人 feel? 或者how be 人? 注意与第二条联系记忆。
1. I am happy/sad.
----How do you feel? ----How are you?
2. Danny is full/hungry.
----How does Danny feel? ----How is Danny?
3. Our teacher is very tired.
----How does your teacher feel? ----How is your teacher?
四、提问数量多少,可数名词用how many, 不可数名词用how much,how much 也可用来提问价格,例如:
1. This toy bear is thirty yuan. ----How much is this toy bear.
2. There are twenty boys in my class.
----How many boys are there in your class?
3. I have three cousins. ----How many cousins do you have?
4. My sister has a dress. ----How many dresses does your sister have?