111、forbid sb to do sth
制止/禁止某人做某事。
例句：My parents forbids me to have wine and smoke.我父母禁止我饮酒和抽烟。
还有句型：forbid sb from doing sth, forbid (sb’s)doing sth
例句：My parents forbids me from having wine and smoking. 我父母禁止我饮酒和抽烟。
My parents forbids my having wine and smoking. 我父母禁止我饮酒和抽烟。
Our school forbids smoking and eating in the classroom.我们学校禁止在教室里吸烟和吃东西。
112、force/compel/oblige sb to do sth
强迫、迫使某人做某事。
例句：Parents should not force their children to do what they are not fond of.父母亲不应当强迫孩子做他们不喜欢做的事情。
113、offer to do sth
主动提出做某事。
例句：Tom offered to help me go over my lessons yesterday.汤姆昨天主动提出帮助我复习功课。
114、prepare to do sth
预备、准备做某事。
例句：They are very busy preparing to build a new bridge over the river.他们正在忙于准备在河面上建造一座新桥。
另外：prepare sb to do sth使某人准备好做某事。
115、prevent doing sth
阻止做某事。
例句：The government should prevent discharging waste water into the river.政府应当阻止向河里排放废水。
116、forgive doing sth
原谅做某事。
例句：The government will never forgive discharging waste water into the river.政府将永远不会原谅向河里排放废水的行为。
例句：Don’t expect me to forgive your making such a serious and stupid mistake.别指望我原谅你犯的如此严重和愚蠢的错误。
117、make sth done
使某事被做。表示被动，sth是被动完成的。
例句：He can hardly make his English understood.他几乎不能使他所说的英语被别人理解。
注意：make oneself understood使某人自己被理解。
118、have sth done
请人做完某事，表示被动，sth是被动被别人完成的。
例句：I am going to have my shoes repaired this afternoon.今天下午我打算请人修一下我的鞋子。
又如：I plan to have my hair cut next week.我计划下周去理发。
119、need/want/require/demand doing/to be done
需要做某事，其实是表示被动意义，表示某事需要被做。
例句：The flowers in the garden need watering/to be watered.花园里的花需要浇水。
又如：This pair of shoes wants repairing/to be repaired.这双鞋需要修一下。
120、arrange (sb) to do sth
安排（某人）做某事。
例句：The mayor has arranged to meet the guests tonight.市长已安排今晚会见客人。
