since的用法前后的时态,since前后分别用什么时态

首页 > 健康 > 作者:YD1662022-11-25 04:39:46

每天英语知识点,普及英语小知识。

hello,大家好,我是知识君。

上期练习题答案为:B C A

今天要和大家分享的是英语中“since”作为连词的用法!

课前小测试

_____ the students came from different countries, they got along (相处) quite well in the summer camp.

A While

B Unless

C Since

D Until

(答案在文末)

知识点解读

since作连词时,有两个意思需要记忆。一起看两个例句吧:

since的用法前后的时态,since前后分别用什么时态(1)

1 Since we were 5, we have been friends.

2 Since they're very hard to find, these stones are rather expensive.

两句话中,since表达了两层含义:

1【表时间】自从(某时起,就一直。。。)

注意:从句一般用过去时态,主句用完成时态(如have done/had been doing)

since的用法前后的时态,since前后分别用什么时态(2)

例如:

She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people since they first saw the homeless man.(2017高考 北京卷 完形)

自从他们第一次看到那流浪汉,她就一直跟她妈妈聊流浪人群的生活现状。

2【表原因】由于、既然(同as)

since的用法前后的时态,since前后分别用什么时态(3)

那么之前两个例句的意思,就很清楚啦:

1 Since we were 5, we have been friends.

从5岁开始,我们就一直是朋友。

2 Since they're very hard to find, these stones are rather expensive.

由于这些石头非常稀有,所以它们的售价较为昂贵。

======敲黑板Sum Up======

阅读中,一旦确认since作连词,

1 首先想"由于、既然"、"自从"这两个意思哦

2 表"自从"时,观察主句时态→完成时态

好了,since做连词的用法大家都记住了吗?下面我们一起来练习一下吧!

since的用法前后的时态,since前后分别用什么时态(4)

练习题

Since everything can be done from home with computers, there’s no need to dress up for work anymore.

since在这句话中的意思是 _____

A 由于、既然

B 自从

He has been back to the office a few times _____ he retired.

A if

B since

C as

D because

_____ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

A Once

B Since

C Though

D If

答案放送

课前小测试答案:A(此处while意思为“虽然,尽管”)

练习题答案:下期文章公布哦!

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