1．come to a(n) end 结束
2．apart from 除……之外；此外
3．(be) strict with ... 对……严格的
4．lead to 通向；导致
5．make sense 讲得通；有意义
6．at times 有时
7．be responsible for 对……负责
8．make room for 为……腾地方
1．apart from
[教材原句] Apart from the construction mentioned above, you have also learned the following phrases. 除了以上提到的结构，你们还学过下面的短语。
(1)除了……之外(还); 此外(相当于in addition to 或as well as)
Only a handful of countries, apart from China, have ever developed deep seadiving.除了中国，仅有少数国家研发了深海潜水技术。
(2)除了……之外(相当于except)
I hardly know anyone in the village apart from you.除你之外，我几乎不认识村里的任何人。
(3)除了；只是(相当于except for)
Apart from a few faults, he is a faithful friend.除了有几个缺点外，他是一位值得信赖的朋友。
比较apart from, in addition to, besides, except, except for, except that
apart from重在强调，既含有“除了……还有”，也含有“把……排除在外”之意
in addition to“除……之外还”，一般位于句首
besides表示“除了……还有”
except表示“把……排除在外”
except for表示从整体情况来看，要排除其中的部分特殊情况
except that意思与except for相同，后须接从句
①In addition to/Besides/Apart from their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.
他们在伦敦有一座房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。
②Everything was perfect except_for/apart_from the weather.除了天气之外，一切都很完美。
③I don't know much about the man except_that he's a fool.我除了知道他是个傻瓜外，其他情况所知甚少。
④The shop is open every day except on Sundays.除了星期天之外，这家商店每天都营业。
2．be strict with ...对……严格的
①Hong Chen's parents are strict with her.洪辰的父母对她要求很严格。
②To do this, we must be strict with the members.为了做到这一点，我们必须严格要求队员。
(1)be strict in (doing) sth. 对(做)某事要求严格
(2)strictly speaking 严格地说
③We should be strict in (doing) our work.对工作我们应该严格要求。
3．make sense讲得通；有意义
[教材原句] Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
①It makes sense to save money while you can.钱能省就省，这很明智。
make no sense 没有道理；没有意义
make sense of 明白；理解
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in no sense 决不
There's no sense in doing ...做……是没有道理/作用的
②Who would send me all these flowers? It really makes no sense.谁会送给我这么多花呢？真是不可思议。
③We all couldn't make sense of that painting.我们都没有理解那幅画。
④In no sense can you do that again.你决不能再那样做了。
⑤There is no sense in worrying about it now.现在担心这件事已没有必要了。
1．[句型展示] I had_expected it to be better.我本期望会更好。
[典例背诵]
I had expected much from his speech, but nothing new came.我曾对他的演讲抱有很大希望，但实际上没有什么新鲜东西。
2．[句型展示] Only_if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
[典例背诵]
Only if we love life will we never run out of our inspirations.只有热爱生活，我们的灵感才不会枯竭。
3．[句型展示] He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心，别的行星都围绕太阳转动，只有月亮仍然围绕地球转动。
[典例背诵]
With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，一起分享我们的故事。
