完形填空常考的100个形容词和副词!
1、immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上
2、clear adj 清楚的,清晰的
3、cautious adj 小心翼翼的
4、vivid adj 生动的,逼真的
5、exactly
adv ①确切地,精确地 ②恰好地,正好地
③ (用于答语)完全正确。(的确这样)
6、fortunately adv 幸运地
7、surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的
8、hardly adv 几乎不
9、instead adv 代替,相反
10、properly adv 适当地;正确地;恰当地
11、specially adv 专门
12、reliable adj 可靠的,可信赖的
13、simply adv 简单地;仅仅,只不过
14、namely adv 即,也就是
15、not nearly = far from
= nowhere near 远非,远远不,一点也不
16、patient adj 耐心的;n 病人
17、plain adj 简单的,朴素的
18、familiar adj 熟悉的
19、lucky adj 幸运的
20、amazing adj 令人惊异的
21、accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地 ②附带地
22、silent adj 沉默的
23、calm adj 平静的,冷静的
24、secret adj 秘密的
25、otherwise adv 否则
26、meanwhile adv 期间,同时
27、besides adv 除…..以外还有
28、efficient adj 高效的,有效的
29、flexible adj 灵活的
30、complex adj 复杂的
31、smooth adj 平稳的,光滑的,顺利的
32.regularly adv 定期的,有规律的
33、sensitive adj 敏感的,体贴的
34、honest adj 诚实的
35、confident adj 自信的
36、shy adj 害羞的,羞涩的
37、thoughtful
adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的
38、lighthearted and optimistic
adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的
39、nevertheless adj 然而
40、private adj 私人的(private cars)
41、personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)
42、unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的
43、favorable adj 赞同的,有利的
44、precious adj 宝贵的,珍贵的
45、essential adj 必要的,重要的
46、worthwhile adj 值得的
47、physical adj 身体的,物理的
48、sudden adj 突然的
49、merely adv 仅仅,只 =only
50、rarely adv 罕见的
51、splendidly adj 极好地,灿烂地
52、ncreasingly adv 越来越多地
53、naturally adv 自然地
54、accurate adj 精确的,准确的
55、ridiculous adj 可笑的,荒谬的
56、urgent adj 紧急的,急迫的
57、shallow adj 浅的,肤浅的
58、frequently adv 经常地,频繁地
59、especially
adv 特别地,尤其地=particularly
60、obviously adv 显而易见 =apparently
61、necessarily adv 必要地,必须地,必然地
62、generally adv 一般地,通常地
63、eventually adv 最终,最后
64、adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的
65、acceptable adj 可以接受的
66、available adj 可利用的,可使用的,可得到的
67、accessible
adj 易接近的,易受影响的,可理解的
68、relatively adv 相对地,比较地
69、approximately adv大约
70、absolutely adv 绝对正确地
71、punctual adj 守时的
72、gentle adj 温柔的
73、neatly adv 整洁地
74、entirely adv 完全地
75、highly adv 高度地,非常地
76、strongly adv 强烈地,坚固地
77、extremely adv 极端地,非常
78、reasonably adv 合乎情理地
79、eagerly adv 热切地;渴望地
80、badly adv 很,非常
81、slightly adv 稍微,轻微地
82、equally adv 平等地
83、lately adv 最近
84、enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的
85、energetic adj 精力充沛的,有活力的
86、talkative adj
①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的
87、impressive adj 影象深刻的
88、traditional adj 传统的
89、practical adj 实践的,实际的
90、similar adj 类似的,相似的
91、convenient adj 方便的,便利的
92、sooner or later 迟早,早晚
93、more or less 或多或少,差不多,几乎
94、once in a while 偶尔,时不时地
95、now and then 偶尔,有时
96、willingly adv 情愿地
97、unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地
98、unwillingly adv 不情愿地
99、unforgettable adj 难忘的
100、doubtful adj 可疑的;令人生疑的;
疑心的;不能确定的我是谁
形容词副专项过关训练
1. —How is your life in the countryside?
—It is _______ but sometimes I feel a bit _______.
A.interesting; boring
B.interesting; bored
C.interested; bored
D.interested; boring;
2. The ________ news made him ________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited; excited
B.exciting; exciting
C.exciting; excited
D.excited; exciting
3. The film is very ________. I'm ________ in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B.interesting; interested
C.interested; interested
D.interested; interesting
4. Jenny’s parents were completely__________ when they saw the_______ changes in her.
A.surprising; amazing
B.surprised; amazing
C.surprising; amazed
D.surprised; amazed
5.Great! We will have a ________ holiday.
A.seven-day B.seven-days
C.seven day’s D.seven days
6. Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the _______ English Training.
A.two-month B.two-months
C.two months D.two month
7. —The Xiaoqing River in Jinan has become ________again. —Let's go to take photos there!
A.clean B.dirty C.warm D.easy
8. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.
A.polite B.dangerous
C.friendly D.important
9. —Does your brother like his new job? —I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.
A.hard; happily B.hard; happy
C.hardly; happily D.hardly; happy
10. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. —Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in the international community.
A.similar B.difficult
C.necessary D.traditional
11. Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each student likes her.
A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy
12. — What do you think of Mr. Liu? — He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.
A.friendly B.patient
C.serious D.humorous
13. —How excellent the basketball players are! —Yes. Their coach is always ___________with them. They practice really hard every day.
A.strict B.free C.bored D.angry
14. —Lily looks down these days. —She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.
A.enjoyable B.valuable
C.available D.comfortable
15. It is ______ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.
A.hard ; hardly
B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard
16.(2020·黑龙江南岗·模拟预测)There is no doubt that we can _______succeed without our teachers ’_______work, encouragement, love and care. So please show our respect for our teacher at any time.
A.hardly; hard
B.hard; hardly
C.hard; hard
17. When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
18. Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining ________.
A.slowly B.heavily C.luckily
19. A very __________ snowstorm attacked my hometown on April 20th, 2020.
A.heavy B.heavily C.heavier
20. —Hello, Jenny, I can’t find my math book ________ . Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn’t.
A.everywhere B.anywhere
C.somewhere D.nowhere
21. It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ________to stay now.
A.somewhere B.anywhere
C.nowhere D.everywhere
22. Please be polite and ________ offer your seat to people who need it.
A.never B.seldom
C.sometimes D.always
23. —How was your trip to the British Museum? —I could ____________ speak English and was completely silent during the visit.
A.hardly B.always C.usually D.often
24. —How often do you go to the cinema? —________. I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Usually
C.Sometimes D.Never
25. Walking is good for health. So I ________ go to school on foot.
A.ever B.never C.seldom D.often
26. I learned to skate quickly. At first, I fell down a few times, but now I ________ fall down.
A.always B.often
C.sometimes D.seldom
27. —Does your sister spend her money ________? —Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.
A.quickly B.wisely C.badly D.simply
28. — I can’t sleep well these days. — Doing sports can help you sleep ________.
A.simply B.deeply C.weekly
29. You’d better not go abroad, ________ when covid-19 is still spreading around the world.
A.especially B.nearly
C.possibly D.generally
30. —What time is it now? —I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A.exactly B.suddenly
C.politely D.wisely
31. Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly
C.Though D.Gradually
32. The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move.
A.patiently B.quickly
C.bravely D.suddenly
33. We should realize that everyone has his or her own merits (优点) and defects (缺点) , so we must treat them ________.
A.properly B.actually C.exactly
34. In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country.
A.hardly B.deeply C.widely
35. Learn ________ , and you will be a successful learner.
A.wisely B.lazily C.quickly D.blindly
36. The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely
C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
37. When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely
C.loney; lonely D.alone; alone
38. Don't worry. He is ________ to look after little Bill.
A.carefully enough
B.enough careful
C.careful enough
D.enough carefully
39. —How do you like his speech? —I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so ________.
A.wonderful enough, bored
B.enough wonderful, boring
C.wonderful enough, boring
D.enough wonderful, bored
40. Amanda read the article_______,and found something important in it.
A.enough careful
B.carefully enough
C.enough carefully
D.careful enough
41. —Li, your homework isn’t _________. What’s wrong? —I’m sorry, Mr. Wu. I have tried my best, but I don’t have _________.
A.tidy enough; time enough
B.enough tidy; enough time
C.tidy enough; enough time
D.enough tidy; time enough
42. It’s important to ask questions _______, but it’s more important to be _______.
A.correctly; polite
B.correct; politely
C.correctly; politely
43. Our headteacher is ______ enough about our study, and she takes everything ______.
A.serious; seriously
B.seriously; serious
C.serious; serious
D.seriously; seriously
44. The fish you bought yesterday smells ________. You’d better throw it away.
A.good B.bad C.well D.badly
45. —Tom, please have some fish. —Thanks. It tastes________. I want more.
A.well B.awful C.good D.terribly
46.Those toys for children look _______ and sell _______.
A.good; lovely B.lovely; good
C.well; lovely D.lovely; well
47. The fried fish smells _______ . I don’t want to eat it.
A.well B.terrible
C.nice D.badly
48. Elder brother: Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom? Younger brother: Of course the moon. Because it isn’t_________ the dark.
A.harmful to B.afraid of
C.sure about D.thirty for
49. My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.
A.is crazy about
B.is good for
C.is strict with
50. —China is ________ the one that it was 70 years ago.
—Sure! Our country’s development becomes a focus of world.
A.interested in
B.known for
C.different from
D.similar to
51. Please ________ your little sister, don’t make her cry.
A.be busy with
B.be strict with
C.be good with
52.Playing computer games too often________our eyes.
A.is helpful to
B.is harmful to C.is good for
53.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all ____________ the achievements.
A.known as B.proud of
C.similar to D.good with
54. As students, we should ____________ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.
A.be responsible for
B.be proud of
C.be popular with
D.be thankful to
55. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. --- How I________ a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.
A.am worried about
B.am thirsty for
C.am good at
56. —Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident? --It's not the right time to discuss that. __________, we should send her to hospital.
A.As a result B.All in all C.Above all
57. –What shall we buy for Lucy as a present? --Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ______.
A.after all B.above all
C.at all D.in all
58. —Gina, you look thinner. What’s the secret? — ________, I exercise more than before.
A.First of all
B.As a result C.In that case
59. There was a heavy traffic. ________, I was late for the meeting.
A.As a result B.At first
C.As well as D.For example
60. We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.
A.as far as B.as soon as
C.as well D.as long as
61. —Jane, I'm late for your party _______ an accident. I'm sorry. — It doesn't matter. Enjoy yourself here.
A.ahead of
B.instead of
C.because of
62. The sweater is very beautiful and I really like it, but it's_____ expensive and I can't afford it.
A.many too B.too many
C.too much D.much too
63. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends________.
A.as usual B.again and again
C.sooner or later D.since then
64. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.
A.To my surprise B.To start with
C.To be honest D.At least
答案
1.【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:-你在农村的生活过得怎么样?-很有趣,但是有时候我感到有点厌烦。
interesting 有趣的,修饰物;interested 某人感到有趣的,修饰人;boring 令人厌烦的,修饰物;bored 感到厌烦的,修饰人。故选B。
2.【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个激动人心的消息让他很兴奋。他直到半夜才睡着。
excited兴奋的,激动的;exciting令人兴奋的,使人激动的;excited修饰人,表示人的感受,exciting修饰物,说明事物本身具有的特点,所以第一空使用exciting修饰news,第二空使用excited修饰him。故选C。
3.【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣。我对它很感兴趣。
interesting有趣的,常用来修饰物;interested感兴趣的,常用来形容人的情绪或感受。第一空形容词用来说明“电影”,所以用interesting;根据句意可知,第二空用短语sb be interested in某人对……感兴趣,用形容词表示人的感受,所以第二空用interested,故选B。
4.【答案】B
【详解】句意:当珍妮的父母看到珍妮的令人惊喜的改变时,他们完全惊讶了。
考查形容词。surprising令人惊讶的;surprised感到惊讶的;amazing令人惊喜的;amazed感到惊喜的。根据Jenny’s parents可知主语是人,第一空表达“父母感到惊讶的”,用surprised作表语。第二空修饰名词changes,用amazing做定语,表示“令人惊喜的改变”。故选B。
5.【答案】A
【详解】句意:好极了!我们将有七天的假期。
复合形容词的结构为:数词-名词(单数);故修饰“holiday”应用复合形容词seven-day。故选A。
6.【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:去年,300英语教师参加了两个月的英语训练。根据句意及题干分析“两个月的训练”可以用数词加名词这种表达方式,但连字符后的量词要用单数;也可以用名词所有格的表达方式,即:two months’ English Training,所以此题选A。
【考点定位】考查复合形容词的用法。
7.【答案】A
【详解】句意:——济南的小清河又变干净了。——我们去那拍一些照片吧!
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的;dirty脏的;warm暖和的;easy容易的。根据“Let's go to take photos there”,可知,河水变干净了,才能去拍照,故选A。
8.【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管钟南山知道新的病毒对老人更危险,但是他不在意自己的安全。
polite礼貌的;dangerous危险的;friendly友好的;important重要的。根据“he cares little for his own safety”可知,不在意自己的安全,说明情况很危险,此处用dangerous表示“危险的”,故选B。
9.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你哥哥喜欢他的新工作吗?——我认为是的。他工作很努力,也很开心。
hard努力地,副词;hardly几乎不,副词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;由句意可知,空一应该表示“努力地”,副词修饰实义动词,故用 hard;is是系动词,后面跟形容词,所以是he is happy。故选B。
10【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汉语越来越受欢迎。——的确如此!它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。
similar相似的;difficult困难的;necessary有必要的;traditional传统的。根据“The Chinese language is more and more popular.”可知,汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选C。
11【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师如此的有耐心以至于每个学生都喜欢她。
patient有耐心的;lucky幸运的;shy害羞的;busy忙碌的。根据“each student likes her”可知此处表达这个老师有耐心,用形容词patient。故选A。
12【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得刘先生怎么样?——他很严肃,但他善于讲有趣的故事。
friendly友好地;patient耐心的;serious严肃的;humorous幽默的。根据语境可知,刘先生善于讲有趣的故事,句中but表转折,故可见刘先生平时是一个特别严肃的人。故选C。
13【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些篮球运动员真棒啊! ——是的。他们的教练总是对他们严格要求。他们每天都很努力地练习。
strict严格的;free自由的;bored厌倦的;angry生气的。根据“They practice really hard every day.”,可知教练对他们严格要求,be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格要求”,故选A。
14【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉这些天情绪很低落。——她弄丢了一块对她很有价值的手表。
enjoyable令人愉快的;valuable有价值的;available可得到的,可用的;comfortable舒适的。根据句子结构,此句是一个定语从句,先行词是a watch。根据Lily looks down these days,可知,莉莉弄丢的了一块很有价值的手表,所以她情绪很低落,故选B。
15【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:按时到校对于他是困难的,因为正在下着大雨。hard,形容词,意思为“困难的,坚硬的”;hard副词,意思为“努力地;猛烈地;使劲地”等。hardly频率副词,意为“几乎不”。it is 形容词 for sb to do sth,固定句式,做某事对于某人是……。第二空用hard修饰动词rain,结合句意及结构,故选C。
考点:考查形容词和副词的用法。
16【答案】A
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,没有我们老师的努力工作,鼓励,爱和关心,我们几乎不能成功。所以请随时向我们的老师表示敬意。
考查hard和hardly的用法。hardly副词,几乎不;hard有形容词(努力的)和副词(艰难地)两种词性。根据句意,空一是修饰动词succeed,应为副词,再结合介词without可知,空一的词应是表示否定意义的副词hardly;空二在名词work之前,应为形容词hard,努力的,故选A。
17【答案】A
【详解】句意:当暴风雨来临时,开始下大雨,刮大风。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不;heavy重的,形容词。此空修饰动词rain,描述雨下的大,用副词hard或者heavily修饰。故选A。
18【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯莉,请不要出去。雨下得很大。
slowly缓慢地;heavily大量地;luckily幸运地。根据“Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining…”可知,此处表示雨下得大,故选B。
19【答案】A
【详解】句意:2020年4月20日,一场非常大的暴风雪袭击了我的家乡。
heavy(在数量、程度等方面)超出一般的,比一般严重的,形容词;heavily在很大程度上,大量地,副词;heavier形容词比较级。根据空后snowstorm可知要用形容词修饰名词,此处指一场非常大的暴风雪,没有作比较的语境,由此可知要用形容词原级。故选A。
20【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,Jenny,我到处都找不到我的数学书。你看到它了吗?——不好意思,我没看到。
everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere在某处;nowhere无处。根据“ Did you see it?”可知说话者找不到数学书,用于否定句用anywhere。故选B。
21【答案】C
【详解】句意:幸好我们订了一个房间,要不然我们现在就没地方住了。
考查复合不定副词辨析。somewhere在某处,一般用于肯定句中;anywhere在某处,任何地方,一般用于疑问句或否定句中;nowhere任何地方都不;everywhere处处,到处。根据语境可知,幸好我们定了一个房间,句中otherwise“否则,不然”,表转折,即要不然我们就没地方住了,故此处应用复合不定副词nowhere。故选C。
22【答案】D
【详解】句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。
考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Please be polite and…offer your seat to people who need it.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。
23【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你去大英博物馆的旅行怎么样?——我几乎不会说英语,在访问期间我完全沉默。
考查副词。hardly几乎不;always总是;usually通常;often经常;根据句意理解及后句was completely silent during the visit可知,这里表达的是“几乎不会说英语”,所以空格需要一个否定词,故选A。
24【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从不去。我只在家看电影。
考查频率副词辨析。Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;Never从不。根据“I only watch movies at home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选D。
25【答案】D
【详解】句意:散步有益于健康。所以我经常步行去学校。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经;never从不;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Walking is good for health”可知,散步对身体有好处,所以是经常步行上学,故选D。
26【答案】D
【详解】句意:我很快学会了滑冰。起初,我摔倒了几次,但现在我很少摔倒了。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;seldom几乎不、少。根据“At first, I fell down a few times,”和转折词but,可知应是说现在我很少摔倒了,故选D。
27【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你姐姐花钱明智吗?——是的,当然。她知道该买什么,不该买什么。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;wisely明智地;badly差地;simply简单地。根据答语“She knows what to buy and what not to buy”可知,问句是询问与明智地花钱有关的内容,故选B。
28【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些天我睡不好。——做运动可以帮助你睡得更沉。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地;deeply深深地;weekly每周一次。根据“I can’t sleep well these days”可知,此处提出的建议应是让对方可以进入深度睡眠,故选B。
29【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好不要出国,尤其是当COVID-19还在世界各地传播的时候。
考查副词。especially尤其是;nearly几乎;possibly可能;generally普遍地。根据语境可知,此处指的是尤其是COVID-19还在世界各地传播的时候尽量不要出国。故选A。
30【答案】A
【详解】句意:
——现在几点了?
——我不能告诉你确切的时间,但我知道已经太晚了。
exactly准确地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地;wisely明智地。根据后面“but I know it's too late”可知,此处是表达“不能告诉你确切的时间”。故选A。
31【答案】A
【详解】句意:李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家养老院做志愿者。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反地;Certainly当然;Though然而;尽管;Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知,李雷没有玩游戏,而是去当志愿者,空后表示与前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合语境,故选A。
32【答案】A
【详解】句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们,直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。
考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然。根据“until we are perfect in every move”可知,很有耐心地指导,故选A。
33【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该意识到每个人都有自己的优点和缺点,因此我们必须恰当地对待他们。
properly 正确地,恰当地;actually 事实上;exactly 确实地,精确地。前句提到everyone has his or her own merits and defects 意为“每个人都有自己的优缺点。”因此我们在相处时应该恰当地、得体地去对待他人。故选A。
34【答案】C
【详解】句意:在对抗新冠疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛使用。
hardly几乎不;deeply深深地;widely广泛地。根据下文“all over the country”可知此处指的是在全国范围内广泛使用。故选C。
35【答案】A
【详解】句意:明智地学习,你将会成为一名成功的学习者。
wisely明智地;lazily懒惰地;quickly迅速地、快地;blindly盲目地。根据后句“and you will be a successful learner.”可推知,应是明智地学习。故选A。
36【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个老人单独生活,但是他不感到孤独。
lonely 有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”。 第一句中表达的意思是“单独地”,作副词,修饰live;第二句作表语,表达“孤独,寂寞”,故选B。
37【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你感到无助和孤独的时候,记住你在这个世界上并不孤单,因为你的朋友就在你身边。
alone独自的,强调无人陪伴;lonely孤独的(带有强烈的感情色彩)。根据“When you feel helpless”,可知,第一处表示“感到无助和孤独”,有强烈的感情色彩,所以第一个空填lonely。根据“remember you are not … in the world because your friends are around you”,可知,因为朋友就在你身边,所以你并不孤单,强调无人陪伴,所以第二个空填alone,故选A。
38【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要担心。他足够仔细去照顾小Bill。
考查enough后置和形容词用法。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;enough足够的。此空为形容词作表语,构成主系表结构,排除A和D。enough修饰形容词时,需要后置。故选C。
39【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为他的演讲怎么样?——我认为它是足够地完美,但是一些人认为它是无聊的。
考查enough用法以及形容词辨析。enough修饰名词时,放在名词前,即“enough 名词”;enough修饰形容词和副词时,放在形容词和副词的后面,即“形容词/副词 enough”,排除B和D;boring无聊的(修饰物),bored感到无聊的(修饰人),it代指“his speech”,修饰物,用boring。故选C。
40【答案】B
【详解】句意:Amanda足够仔细地读了这篇文章,在里面发现了一些重要的事。
enough careful形式错误;carefully enough足够仔细地;enough carefully形式错误;careful enough足够仔细的。enough足够,是一副词,修饰其他形容词或副词时,应放在形容词或副词的后面,故先排除A和C。此空填的词是来修饰动词read的,应用副词形式carefully,故选B。
44【答案】B
【详解】句意:你昨天买的鱼闻起来坏了,你最好把它扔掉。
good意为“好”,是形容词, bad 意为“坏的”,是形容词,well意为“好”,是副词,badly意为“坏地”,是副词。smells意为“闻起来”,是系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据You’d better throw it away.可知,故选B项。
41【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李,你的家庭作业不够整洁,怎么了?——对不起,吴先生,我已经尽力了,但是我没有足够的时间。
考查enough修饰形容词和名词的用法。tidy是形容词,enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后,tidy enough足够整洁;time是名词,enough修饰名词时放在名词之前,enough time足够的时间。故选C。
42【答案】A
【详解】句意:正确地问问题很重要,但更重要的是要有礼貌。
考查形容词、副词辨析。correctly正确地,副词;polite有礼貌的,形容词;correct正确的,形容词;politely有礼貌地,副词。第一个空,用副词修饰前面的动词ask,排除B;第二个空,系动词be后用形容词作表语,排除C;故选A。
43【答案】A
【详解】句意:关于我们的学习,我们的班主任是足够认真的,并且她认真对待每一件事情。
考查形容词和副词的用法。serious严肃的,认真的,形容词,可作表语形容人;seriously严肃地,认真地,副词,修饰动词。第一个空格处缺少形容词作表语,故填serious,形容人认真。第二个空格处修饰动词takes,应该用副词seriously。故选A。
45【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,请吃鱼。——谢谢。它品尝起来不错。我还想要点。
考查形容词。well(身体)健康的;awful糟糕的;good好的;terribly糟糕地。taste是感官动词 ,用形容词作表语;根据“I want more”可知觉得味道不错,用形容词good 。故选C。
46【答案】D
【详解】句意:对孩子们来说这些玩具看起来很好,买地也好。
考查形容词副词辨析。第一个空要用一个形容词作表语,第二个空要修饰动词用副词。故选D。
47【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个煎鱼很难闻。我不想吃它。
考查形容词辨析。well当副词时,意为“好地”,当形容词时,意为“身体好”;terrible形容词,糟糕的;nice形容词,好的;badly副词,糟糕地,根据前面的“smells”可知,应该用形容词作表语,排除D,由后面的“I don’t want to eat it”可知,应该是这个煎鱼很难闻,排除A和C,故选B。
48【答案】B
【详解】句意“哥哥:汤姆,太阳和月亮哪一个更勇敢?弟弟:当然是月亮,因为它不怕黑”。
A.be harmful to对……有害;B. be afraid of害怕;C.be sure about对……有把握;D.be thirsty for渴望……。根据Which is much braver可知,哥哥问他哪个更勇敢,弟弟说月亮勇敢,因为它不怕黑,故选B。
49【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的祖母疯狂喜欢中国女子排球队,在电视上看几乎所有的比赛。
is crazy about对某物疯狂着迷;
is good for对……有益;
is strict with对某人严格。
根据“watches almost all their matches on TV”可知非常喜欢,用短语is crazy about。故选A。
50【答案】C
【详解】句意:——中国已经不同于70年前的中国。——确实!我国的发展成为世界关注的焦点。
interested in对……感兴趣;
known for以……闻名;
different from与……不同;
similar to与……相似。
根据“Our country’s development becomes a focus of world.”可知,中国发生了改变,所以不同于之前,故选C。
51【答案】C
【详解】句意:请和你的妹妹好好相处,不要让她哭。
be busy with忙于;
be strict with对……严格;
be good with和……相处好;
根据“don’t make her cry”可知,不让妹妹哭,因此表示要和她好好相处,故选C。
52【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:经常地玩电脑游戏对我们的眼睛有害。A.is helpful to对……有帮助;B.is harmful to对……有害;C.is good for对……有益。经常玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害,故选B。
【考点定位】 考查动词短语辨析。
53【答案】B
【详解】句意:襄阳发生了巨大的变化。我们都为这些成就感到自豪。
考查形容词短语。
be known as以……而闻名;
be proud of以……而自豪;
be similar to与……相似;
be good with对……友好。
根据“Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang.”及“the achievements”可知襄阳发生的巨变是积极的,由此可知是为这些成就而自豪,用proud of符合语境。故选B。
54【答案】A
【解析】句意:作为学生,我们应该对我们自己负责,我们不能花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
A. be responsible for 对---负责;
B. be proud of 为---感到骄傲;
C. be popular with受---欢迎;
D. be thankful to对---感恩;
根据We can’t spend much time playing computer games.可知是对自己负责;故选A
55【答案】B
【详解】句意:
— —这场大考试之后,我们终于可以好好休息一下了。
——我多渴望有一个机会去有一次旅途,我都等不及了。
am worried about为…担心;am thirsty for对…渴望;am good at擅长…。根据句意I can’t wait可知,说话人对能有一个机会去旅行非常的渴望,都等不及了,故应选B。
56【答案】C
【详解】句意:
- 谁应该为这场可怕的交通事故负责? - 现在不是讨论这个问题的合适时机。最重要的是,我们应该送她去医院。
As a result 结果;All in all 总而言之;Above all 最重要的是。这里是说现在最重要的是送她去医院,故选C。
57【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:句意:-我们给露西买什么作为礼物?-我们给她买一辆新单车吧。毕竟她的自行车时不时地抛锚。
A. after all毕竟;B. above all尤其,最重要的是;C. at all根本,全然;D. in all总共,合计。毕竟她的单车经常出故障,所以给她买辆作为礼物。故选A。
58【答案】A
【详解】句意:——吉娜,你看起来瘦了。秘密是什么? ——首先,我比以前锻炼得多。
考查短语辨析。First of all首先;As a result结果;In that case既然那样。根据“I exercise more than before.”可知,我比以前锻炼得多是我变瘦的第一点。因此选择First of all首先,第一,符合语境。故选A。
59【答案】A
【详解】句意:交通很拥挤,因此我开会迟到了。
考查副词短语辨析。as a result因此;at first首先;as well as也;for example例如。根据There was a heavy traffic及I was late for the meeting,可知,交通很拥挤,因此我开会迟到了,后文表结果,所以空格处填as a result。故选A。
60【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们昨天吃的米饭和鱼并且也吃了面条。
A. as far as 据…, 就…来说 B. as soon as一…就C. as well也D. as long as只要,根据句意这里想表达我们也吃了面条,所以用as well 表示也,故选C。
61【答案】C
【解析】句意:-Jane,因为一场意外你的聚会我迟到了,我很抱歉。-没关系,在这里玩得开心点。
ahead of在…之前;instead of代替…;because of因为…。根据句意可知,这里说的是迟到的原因,故选C。
62【答案】D
【详解】句意:这件毛衣非常好看,我真的喜欢它。但是它很贵了,我买不起。
考查much too的用法。many too(无此种用法);too many许多(后接可数名词复数);too much许多(后接不可数名词);much too非常(后接形容词)。根据空后形容词expensive可知,用much too,且译为“非常贵”,故选D。
63【答案】D
【详解】句意:我在小学遇见露西的,从那时起我们就一直是亲密的朋友。
A. as usual通常;B. again and again再次;C. sooner or later迟早、或早或晚;D. since then从那时起,时间包括现在,通常和现在完成时态连用。故选:D。
64【答案】B
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的学校,女士们,先生们。首先,我想自我介绍一下。
A. To my surprise令我吃惊的是;B. To start with首先;C. To be honest说实话;D. At least最后。结合句意以及四个选项可知,只有B答案符合题意。
声明:整理自网络,仅供大家学习!