abandon / əˈbændən; əˋbændən/ v 【固定搭配 Collocation】abandon…for…放弃……而从事abandon oneself to 沉湎于;陷入:
They abandoned themselves to drinking. 他们沉湎于饮酒。
Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors. 救助人员放弃了继续寻找生还者的希望。
abandon a friend in trouble 抛弃处于危难中的朋友
【近义词及例句】give up: I can’t answer that puzzle; I give. 我猜不出这个谜语,我认输了。
desert: Never desert a friend in need. 绝不要抛弃需要帮助的朋友。
quit: I want to quit smoking. 我想戒烟。
forsake: She persuaded her husband to forsake his drinking habit. 她说服丈夫改掉嗜酒的习惯。
leave: He is scheduled to leave for London next Monday. 他预定于下周一动身去伦敦。