would like在交际用语中使用频率比较高,用于陈述句表示愿望,用于疑问句表示委婉地提出建议。其用法与want 基本一致,主要有以下三点:
(1) 后面跟名词.例:
I would like a cup of milk and two pieces of bread.我想要一杯牛奶和两块面包。
Would you like something to eat? 你想要什么吃的吗?
注意:对于Would you like …?句型,我们通常用 “Yes, please.” 作肯定回答,用 “No,thanks.”作否定回答。
(2) 后面跟动词不定式作宾语即would like to do sth。例:
I would like to buy a new sweater.我想要买一件新毛衣。
I would like to go somewhere warm. 我想到一个暖和的地方去。
-------Would you like to have a cup of coffee?
-------- Yes ,I’d like to . 喝一杯咖啡,如何? 好。
注意:在对would you like to do…? 句型作肯定回答时,通常用I’d like/love to,to 不可以省略。
(3) 后面跟动词不定式作宾语补足语即would like sb to do sth。例:
I would like you to go shopping with me. 我想你和我一起去购物。
My mother would like you to come to my house to have dinner tonight。我妈妈邀请你今晚到我家吃饭。