be going to do something用法（be going to be doing的用法） - 原点资讯

二、重要句型或语法

1、将来时

本课主要复习之前学过的表将来的时态和句型，主要有：一般将来时、将来进行时和be going to do。如：

Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.
Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat.
Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.

be going to do something用法,be going to be doing的用法(5)

三、课文主要语言点

Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.	1）注意区分be going to do（侧重主观打算或意图）和will do。注意be going to do不是一般将来时，是一种表将来的句型。 2）swim across，横渡。 3）the English Channel，英吉利海峡。这是专有名称，所以首字母要大写。channel，海峡、海湾。
She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning.	1）set out，出发。相当于set off。 2）coast，海岸。
Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.	1）注意eleven years old中的years old可以省略，但不能说eleven years（十一年，而不是十一岁）。 2）hope to do，希望做某事。 3）set up，创造、建立。 4）a world record，世界纪录。注意record作为名词时，重音在第一个音节，但用作动词时，重音在第二个音节。
She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.	1）a strong swimmer，游泳健将、游泳能手。 2）feel，认为、觉得。相当于think或believe。 3）be sure to do，肯定会。 4）succeed，成功。注意如果要表达成功做成某事，其用法为：succeed in doing sth.。其名词形式为success。
Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years.	1）set out with her，和她一起出发。with sb.，表示伴随，意为“与某人一道、一起”。 2）train，训练、驯服。 3）for years，多年。for 一段时间，是完成时的标志性时间状语。
Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.	1）可提问学生为什么此处的watch要采用将来进行时（因为课文要强调的是Mr. Hart会一路照看着Debbie）。 2）anxiously，焦虑地、焦急地。源自anxious，其名词为anxiety。 3）注意“swim the long distance to 地点”，游过通往某地的长远距离。
Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.	1）intend to do sth.，打算、意图做某事。intend的名词为intention。 2）take short rests，短暂休息。之所以用复数，是因为Debbie中途将不止作一次短暂休息。 3）every two hours，每两小时，即每隔一小时。注意“every 时间”和“every other 时间”的区别。可以考虑用数学公式来表达两者的区别，即：every=every other 1。
She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.	1）have something to drink，喝点东西。 2）注意句中的but前最好加上逗号。 3）solid food，固体食物。solid，固体。可拓展液体和气体的表达，即liquid和gas。
Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.	1）school friend，同学、校友。 2）可提问学生为什么本句话要采用将来进行时（因为Debbie的同学们明天都计划好一定会在英国海岸等她）。
Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.	1）注意本句话采用了倒装结构，目的是为了凸显句子的主语Debbie's mother，同时也是为了确保先行词Debbie's mother与其非限定性定语从句（who引导的从句）是前后紧邻的，否则对于读者来说会产生理解上的困难。 2）herself在此起到强调作用。