1.not have a bean, 这个短语的含义不是指“没有一颗豆子”,其正确的含义是:没钱,穷得吃土,穷得屁股打板凳响,身无分文,一贫如洗、一穷二白、一文不名、贫病交加、捉襟见肘,囊空如洗 ,穷得叮当响,一无长物,穷得一无所有,囊中羞涩
bean 在19世纪80年代是一个俚语,指的是英国的金币。not have a bean这个习惯用语在1928年才被正式确定下来。
not have a bean 没钱;有很少的钱, 不名一文
Though working from morning till night,she didn’t have a bean.
尽管她起早贪黑,还是穷得吃土。
I don't have a bean now.How can I afford that car?
我现在一点钱没有,怎么买得起那辆车呢?
He didn't have a bean during college, and he's been something of a penny-pincher ever since.
他在大学期间没钱,从那以后,他就一直是个吝啬鬼。
He doesn't have a bean, but she's set on marrying him.
他没钱,但是她决心要嫁给他。
It's quite incredible to think that he now hasn't got a bean.
想到他现在都没有钱,真是不可思议。
When we married we hadn't a bean so we bought all our furniture second-hand.
我们结婚的时候没钱,所以我们的家具都是买的二手货。
Most people in the area are unemployed and do not have a bean to spend.
这地方的很多人都失业待岗,没钱花。
It's quite incredible to think that he now hasn't got a bean
很难相信他现在身无分文。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
It doesn't cost a bean.
这一分钱也不用花。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
还有其他的花式“穷”:be broke;low on cash;poor as a church mouse;on one’s uppers;live from hand to mouth,run out of dough,scrape by,make both ends meet,feel the pinch,be dirt-poor
2.be full of beans/life
精力充沛,充满活力
Jem was full of beans after a long sleep.
杰姆好好睡了一觉之后又变得精力充沛了。
The town itself was full of life and character
这个城市本身充满活力,个性十足。
This is a great holiday resort that is full of life.
这里生气勃勃,是一个绝妙的度假胜地。
His new [ fresh] enterprise is full of life and has a bright future.
他新兴的事业生气勃勃,前途光明。
Do you want a room that's full of life? Professional?
你想让自己的房间充满生机吗?还是想让房间更职业化?
高考真题- 2018 全国
In fact, she is still full of life.
事实上,她仍精力充沛。
Whenever my daughter is full of beans, I have her run around and play in our backyard.
不管什么时候我的女儿都精力旺盛,我只能让她在后院到处跑,到处玩耍。
The children were full of beans today,looking forward to their field trip.
孩子们今天充满活力,他们都盼着实地考察旅行。
类似的短语:
be full of years上了年纪
be full of hot air废话连篇,吹牛
be full of oneself自以为是