每逢佳节倍思亲 中秋文化知多少
再过几天
又是一年一度的中秋佳节
中秋节是中国的传统节日
也是寄托思念故乡、亲人之情
祈盼丰收、幸福的日子
赏月吃月饼的同时
也来学习一下
关于中秋的英文表达吧~
中秋由来
每年农历八月十五日,是传统的中秋佳节。这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋。
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in October in Gregorian calendar.
中秋节的起源可以追溯到中国古代,人们在向月亮表达敬意,也寓意对丰收的祈祷。
The Mid-Autumn Festival, dating back to ancient China, pays homage to the moon and good harvest.
中秋节有悠久的历史,和其它传统节日一样,也是慢慢发展形成的,古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的礼制,早在《周礼》一书中,已有“中秋”一词的记载。
The festival has a long history. In ancient China, emperors followed the rite of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and to the moon in autumn. Historical books of the Zhou Dynasty had had the word "Mid-Autumn".
唐代时赏月风靡,诗人在赏月之时佳作连连。
In the Tang Dynasty (618–907 AD), it was popular to appreciate the moon. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it grew to be a major festival of China.
北宋时期,农历八月十五才被正式确立为中秋节,从那以后,为月亮献祭盛行,从那以后便成为风俗。
In the Northern Song Dynasty (960–1127 AD), the 15th day of the 8th lunar month was established as the "Mid-Autumn Festival". From then on, sacrificing to the moon was very popular, and has become a custom ever since.
中秋传说
关于这个节日的起源有很多传说。最著名的就是嫦娥奔月的故事,她因为吃了长生不老药,飞入天宫成为了月神。
There are also many tales around the origin of the festival. The most famous is about the Chang'e flying to the moon. It's said that Chang'e flew to the Moon Palace, and became the goddess of the moon, after she took the elixir of immortality.
月饼
五仁月饼 five kernel moon cakes
红豆沙月饼 red bean paste moon cakes
枣泥月饼 jujube paste moon cakes
莲蓉月饼 lotus seed paste moon cakes
咸蛋黄月饼 yolks from salted duck eggs moon cakes
云腿月饼 ham moon cakes
冰皮月饼 snow skin moon cakes
京式月饼 Beijing-style moon cakes
苏式月饼 Suzhou-style moon cakes
广式月饼 Cantonese-style moon cakes
港式月饼 Hong Kong-style moon cakes
月亮
a crescent moon 新月;月牙
first quarter 半月 ;上弦月
Third quarter, last quarter 半月,下弦月
a full moon 满月
waxing crescent 娥眉月,盈月
a harvest moon 丰收之月(秋分前后的圆月)
serene 宁静的
luminous 明亮的
中秋祝福
祝你和你的家人中秋快乐!
Wish you and your family a happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
愿你的生活就像这十五的月亮一样,圆圆满满。
Wish you a perfect life just like the roundest moon on Mid-Autumn Day.
中秋节快乐,万事如意,心想事成!
Happy Mid-Autumn Day! Wish that you go well and have a successful and bright future.
但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
Wishing us a long life to share the graceful moonlight, though thousands of miles apart.
皓月闪烁,星光闪耀,中秋佳节,美满快乐!
A bright moon and stars twinkle and shine. Wishing you a merry Mid-Autumn Festival, bliss, and happiness.
监制/任帅
主编/谌伟春
编辑/李蕾蕾 杨笑聪(实习)
来源/中国日报双语新闻