熟记英语300句 中考英语无忧虑
—人教版初中英语高频考点、句型讲练(120)
主题句:They all went to watch the football game.
他们都去观看足球比赛了。
考点:all 的用法
all 表示"(三者或三者以上人或物中)所有的;全部的",和none (三者或三者以上都不)相对,和both (二者都)表示的范围不同。
1. all 用作代词,既可指人,也可指物。单独使用,充当多种句子成分,指人,为复数,表示"所有人;大家",指物,为单数,表示"一切"。all 做主语要根据指代的对象判断谓语动词的单复数。
All is going well. 一切顺利。
He told us all about it.他把一切都告诉了我们。
That's all for today. 今天就到这里。
All have come here. Let's begin. 大家都到了,让我们开始吧。
2. all 用作代词,后可接"of 限定词 名词"或"of 代词"短语,做主语时,谓语动词取决于名词或代词的人或物的数。
I know all of them.
他们我都认识。
All of these visitors are from Japan.
所有这些访问者都来自日本。
All of the money is for you.
所有这些钱都是给你的。
3. all 用作副词和动词连用,置于系动词、助动词后,行为动词之前。
They all went there and learnt how to swim.
他们都去了那里并学会了游泳。
They are all from England.
他们都来自英国。
We have all visited that factory.
我们都参观过那个工厂。
4. all 用作形容词,可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词;既可修饰复数名词,表示"所有的",也可修饰单数名词,表示"整个",相当于whole。
All the money has been spent.
所有的钱都花完了。
The baby cried all day and all night.
这个婴儿整日整夜哭。
All the stories are interesting.
所有的故事都有趣。
All the story is interesting.
整个故事都有趣。
5. all 与whole的用法对比
修饰单数名词,同时又有限定词修饰时,all 置于限定词前,whole置于限定词后。
all the day = the whole day 一整天
all my family = my whole family 我的整个家庭
6. 掌握几个含有all 的短语
all the time 一直, 始终 not at all 一点也不;不客气
all over the world 全世界 all right 好吧;可以
小试牛刀:
1. — I tried many ways to solve the problem. But of them worked.(2018福建B)
—Never give up. You'll surely make it.
A. all B. none D. neither
2. What exciting news! my classmates have passed the examination.
A. None B. All C. Both D. Neither
3. To help me learn better, my parents have done they could.
A. both B. all C. none D. neither
4. in the classroom. The students in the lab.
A. No one are; are all B. None is; are all
C. No one is; all are D. None is; all are
5. team seemed to have trained day.
A. The whole; the all B. The whole; all the
C. The all; the whole D. The all; whole the