中考很多知识点来自初一、初二,无论你是新八年级学生还是即将进入九年级学习的毕业生,下面这份整理稿都值得你仔细品读和收藏。既有重点词汇的讲解,又有配套练习的巩固并附有答案,是你英语学习的好帮手。
不定代词的用法。1.常见不定代词有哪些?
表示人:
某人 someone/somebody;
任何人 anyone/anybody
无人 no one/nobody;
人人,所有人 everyone
表示事物:
某事物something;
任何事物anything;
无物nothing;
一切事物 everything
表示地方:
某地 somewhere;
任何地方 anywhere
没有地方nowhere;
所有地方 everywhere
2.我练习:用方框中所给的不定代词填空。
1) Mother wants to buy me ________ as my birthday present.
2) He didn’t do ________ interesting last Sunday. He just stayed at home and watched TV.
3) ________ is wrong with the radio. It’s all right
4) I can’t find my pen. Maybe ________ is using it.
5) There isn’t ________ in the classroom. The students are on the playground.
6) I hope ______ goes well.
7) ______likes the person who often tells lies.
8) ______ knows the earth goes around the sun.
参考答案:
1)something 2)anything
3) Nothing 4)someone
5)anyone 6)everything
7)No one 8)Everyone.
3.翻译下列短语:“不定代词 形容词”用法。
1)一些好东西 2)一些有趣的地方
3)没什么重要的事情 4)一些特别的东西
参考答案:
1)something good
2) somewhere interesting
3)nothing important
4)something special
本单元重点词汇讲析和配套练习。1. wonder 动词 疑惑,想知道;名词 奇迹; 形容词:wonderful 精彩的
例如:
1)The Grand Canyon is one of the __________of the natural world .
大峡谷是自然界的奇迹之一。
2)I'm how to get to the train station in such a heavy rain.
我想知道这样的下雨天怎样才能到火车站。
3)We'll have a ________ time tomorrow.
明天我们会玩个痛快。
参考答案:
1) wonders奇迹
2)wondering想知道
3)have a wonderful time玩个痛快
2. decide 动词 决定,下决心 名词 decision 决定
1)决定做某事 decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth
例如:
他决定学习一门新语言。He___________ a new language. He __________ a new language He is very tired every day because he has to make many important ______.
参考答案:
decided to learn;
made a decision to learn;
decisions
2) decide 疑问词 to do (代替宾从)
例如:
你能决定我们什么时候离开?
Can you decide _____ ______ leave ?
参考答案:when to
3. enjoy 动词 喜欢、享受做某事 enjoy doing sth 形容词 enjoyable令人愉快的
例如:
1)I find it’s ___________to climb mountains .
我发现爬山是令人愉快的。
2)For book lovers , reading is more ______(enjoy) and they can get pleasure through reading .
对于书籍爱好者来说,阅读更令人愉快,他们可以通过阅读获得乐趣。
3)I really enjoyed _______ around the town.
我真的很享受在镇上到处走走。
参考答案:
1) enjoyable 2) enjoyable
3)walking
4.feel like 想要; 感觉像
1) want to do sth
=would like to do sth
=feel like doing sth
想要做某事
2) feel like 从句 感觉像
例如:
He felt like ________________.
他感觉像正在游泳 。
Do you feel like __________with us ?
你想和我们去野营吗?
参考答案:
he was swimming;
going camping
5. build 名词 身材; 动词 建造 build-built; 名词building建筑物
例如:
1)He is _____________.
他中等身材
2) The workers _________ a tall building last year in this village
工人们去年在这村里建造了一幢高楼。
3) There are lots of tall b in this village now.
如今在这村里有许多高楼。
参考答案:
1) of medium build
2)built 3) buildings
6. different 形容词 不同的; difference 名词 不同,差异
make a difference 起作用, 产生影响
make a difference to ... 对...起作用/产生影响
difference(s) between ...and ... ...和...之间的不同点
be different from 与...不同
例如:
1)His words ______________to my life .
他的话对我的生活起极大的影响。
2)Can you tell me the_________ between this book and that one ?你能告诉我这本书和那本书的区别吗?
3) He is quite _______ his younger brother.
参考答案:
1) made a great difference
2)differences
3) different from
7. because 从句; because of 名词/doing /短语
例如:
1)He got wet ________it was raining .
因为天在下雨,他淋湿了。
2)He got wet __________the rain .
由于下雨,他淋湿了。
参考答案:
1) because 2)because of
8.seem to do sth好像做某事; seem (to be) 形容词 看起来…,好像…;
It seems/seemed that句子… 看起来好像….
例如:
1)Tom seems ______everything. 汤姆好像知道一切。
2)It ______that everyone looked happy after the test, for it was easy.
考试后好像每个人看起来都很开心,因为简单。
3) Linda seems ___________. 琳达看起来很聪明。
参考答案:
1) to know
2) seemed
3(to be) clever