prefer和would用法,would prefer的用法及句型

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Would Rather 和 Would Prefer的用法

在英语中若在两者事物做出选择,往往会用would rather 或prefer做出选择。 请看下面的规则和例句,学会每种不同的用法。

Would Rather


当某人自己表达对现在或将来某物的偏爱时:
主语 would rather ('d rather) 动词原形
I would rather (I'd rather) stay at home than go out right now.
当指过去时:
主语 would rather ('d rather) have 动词的过去分词
I would rather (I'd rather) have stayed at home than (have) gone out last nigh.
当某人表达对某人现在或未来行为的偏好时:
主语 would rather ('d rather) 宾语 过去式
I would rather (I'd rather) you gave up smoking.
指过去时:
主语 would rather ('d rather) 宾语 过去完成时
I would rather (I'd rather) you hadn't lied to me about your school marks yesterday.

Would Prefer

当某人自己表达对现在或将来某物的偏爱时:
主语 would prefer to 不定式 动词
I would prefer ('d prefer) to watch TV rather than (to) do shopping.
当指过去完成时:
主语 would prefer ('d prefer) to have 过去分词
I would prefer (I'd prefer) to have been born somewhere else.
当某人表达对某人现在或未来行为的偏好时:
主语 would prefer ('d prefer) 宾语 to 不定式 动词
I would prefer ('d prefer) my son to live with me rather than (to) live abroad.
当指过去时:
主语 would prefer ('d prefer) 宾语 to have 过去分词

I would prefer your daughter to have accepted my apology rather than (to have) ignored me last night.

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