以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等疑问词开头,对某一具体问题进行提问的句子我们称为特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
疑问句 一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
疑问句 陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about 名词/代词 其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。例如:I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?