英语中虚拟语气的几种特殊形式
虚拟语气在英语中经常用到,更是各种考试中的考点,因此,学好虚拟语气对于学习英语来说尤为重要。虚拟语气的常规形式相信大家都已经掌握,今天给大家介绍几种特殊形式。
1. 介词短语引发虚拟语气介词短语如: without, in, under, but for 可引发虚拟语气。
例句1:Under more favorable conditions, the production would have gone up more rapidly.
要是条件更好一些的话,产量会增加得更快。
例句2:But for your help, we could not have finished the job on time.
要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能按时完成工作。
例句3:Without the heavy rain, we could have already arrived there.
要是没有那场大雨,我们昨天就到那里了。
2. 分词短语引发虚拟语气例句4:Born 3 days earlier, the girl could have seen her grandmother.
要是早出生3天的话,小女孩就会看到她奶奶了。
例句5:Given more time, they could have found the lost car.
要是多给一些时间的话,他们就能找到丢失的车了。
3. 动词不定式短语引发虚拟语气例句6:To hear Xiao Wang speak English, you would take him for an Englishman.
要是你听到小王说英语,你就会把他当成英国人。
4. 形容词引发虚拟语气例句7:An honest man wouldn’t do such a thing.
要是一个诚实的人就不会做这样的事了。
5 名词 and结构引发虚拟语气例句8:One step further and you could have made it.
你要是再坚持一下,就会成功了。
6 独立主格结构引发虚拟语气例句9:All things considered, the price would be reasonable.
7 定语从句引发虚拟语气例句10:Anyone who had been in your position would have helped him.
8 以suppose, say 开头引发虚拟语气例句11: Say we paid them in advance, would they do the job?