come翻译成中文,come英语咋读

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初中英语300动词分享,包含了初中阶段几乎所有动词,特别是中考出现频率较多的动词;每个动词主要以初中知识点为主,包含动词五种形态(原型,三单形式,现在分词,过去式,过去分词),基本用法,短语搭配,特殊考点等!尤其适合初三或准备中考的学生,也适用于初中英语强化提高的学生,或是更多学习英语的朋友!

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(1)

今天给大家分享的动词是 come & go 的用法!

一、come 的用法;表示“来,来到”

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(2)

comes(三单)- coming(现在分词)- came (过去式)- come (过去分词)需要注意的是其过去式和过去分词的变化,过去分词与动词原形一致

Come here 到这里来!

  1. come to do 来做...

He comes to play with us.

他来跟我们一起玩。

I come to tell you the truth.

我是来告诉你真相的。

  1. There is ... coming. ...要来了

There is a rainstorm coming.

暴风雨要来了。

  1. Here/there comes... ...来了 (倒装用法)

Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。

Here comes the match.

比赛来了。(比赛开始了)

Here comes the teacher. 老师来了。

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(3)

初中阶段,关于 come 的短语:

  1. come on 来吧,加油,拜托(语气词,多用于口语,可不翻译)

Come on,Jerry,Let's go there.

来吧,Jerry,我们去那里吧!

  1. come from = be from 来自于...

Where do you come from?= Where are you from?

你来自哪里?(你是哪里人?)

The little boy comes from a small village.

这个小男孩来自于一个小山村。

He is from China. = He comes from China.

他来自中国。

  1. come true 实现,成为现实 (初中重点)

Your dream will come true one day.

你的梦想总有一天会实现。

注意:其come true 的主语是事情、梦想、计划等,不能是人;

I will come true my dream.(错误表达

My dream will come true. (正确表达

I will make my dream come true. (正确表达

我要让我的梦想成为现实。

  1. come up with...(idea,plan...) 想出,提出...(中考阅读常见)

We must come up with a plan to solve the problem.

我们必须想出一个方案来解决问题。

He finally came up with an idea.

他最终提出了一个想法。

  1. how come? 怎么会呢 (口语使用,理解即可)

I didn't finish my homework.

我没有完成我的作业。

How come? 怎么会呢?

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(4)

二、go 的用法;表示“去,走”

goes(三单)- going(现在分词)- went (过去式)- gone (过去分词)需要注意的是其过去式和过去分词的变化;

  1. go to 名词,表示“去(做)..."

go to school 去上学 go to work 去上班

go to bed 去睡觉 go to sleep 睡觉,入睡

go to the/a doctor 去看医生

go home 回家(home为副词,不用to,类似于 go there)

She goes to school at 7:00.

她7点钟去学校。

Mia went to work on foot yesterday.

米亚昨天步行去上班。

  1. go doing 表示 “去做...”

go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳

go climbing 去爬山 go hiking 去远足

go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船

Julie goes swimming every Sunday.

Julie每周天都会去游泳。

I always went fishing with my grandpa when I was young.

我小时候总和爷爷去钓鱼。

  1. be going to do 表示“将要/打算做...”

I am going to study computer science.

我将要/打算学习计算机科学。

Is he going to come to my party?

他要来参加我的派对吗?

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(5)

初中阶段,关于 go 的短语:

  1. go out 外出,出去

Let's go out and have a picnic!

我们出去野餐吧!

  1. go/get back 回去

After summer vacation, we will go back to school.

暑假后我们都要回学校了。

  1. go away 离开,走开

He didn't go away until the doctor came.

他知道医生来了才离开的。

  1. go on vacation 去度假

Where did you go on vacation?

你们去哪里度假了?

  1. go on 继续

go on doing sth. 继续做...(同一件事情)

After 5 minutes, he went on reading.

五分钟后,他继续读书。(表示五分钟前,他读书,休息后继续读)

go on to do sth. 继续做...(另一件事情)

After he finished reading , he went on to write.

他读完后,继续写。

  1. go off (闹钟...) 发出响声

Although the clock goes off, he doesn't wake up.

尽管闹钟响了,但他却没有醒。

  1. have gone to... 去了.... (初二下完成时态重点短语辨析)

与之对应的是 have been to...“去过..."

Tim is not here. He has gone to Chongqing.

Tim 不在这里,他去了重庆。(人还在重庆)

Tim has been to Chongqing for three times.

Tim 去过重庆三次。(人不在重庆)

  1. go by 经过,(时间)流逝,逝去

As time goes by, our country will be stronger and stronger.

随着时间的流逝,我们的国家将会变得越来越强。

come翻译成中文,come英语咋读(6)

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