despiteof和despite的用法区别,despite的三种用法及例句

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despise v. 轻视,鄙视, 藐视,看不起

We despise people who bully the poor. 我们鄙视欺负穷人的那些人。

She despises poor people. 她看不起穷人。

despite prep. 尽管,不管,任凭 (= in spite of),Despite 和 in spite of 意思相同,用法也基本相同。只是despite 稍微正式一点儿,此外despite all that “尽管如此” 的意思,是固定用法,后面要用逗号与句子主干分开。 in spite of 没有这种用法。如:

Despite all that, China is still helping other countries. 尽管如此,中国还是在帮助其他国家。(这里不能用 in spite of)

despite 和 in spite of 后面都是接名词,动名词或代词,构成介词短语。*despite of是错误的,但 in despite of可以(= in spite of)。despite / in spite of 后面不能直接接从句,如果接that 引导的从句,前面要加the fact. 如:

Despite/in spite of the fact that he is a soldier, he has never been in war. 尽管他是一名战士,他从没参加过战争。

She still loved him despite/in spite of the fact that he treated her badly. 尽管他对她很不好,她还是爱着他。

We went to meet each other despite/in spite of the rain outside. 尽管外面下雨,我们还是去见面了。

He went to work despite/in spite of being very sick. 尽管他病得很重,他还是去上班了。

Despite/in spite of all his efforts, he failed in the game. 尽管他做了很多努力,他还是在比赛中失败了。

Despite/in spite of all the difficulties, he still finished the work ahead of time. 尽管有很多困难,他还是提前完成了工作。

Despite oneself /in spite of oneself 是“不由自主”的意思。

She started to scream despite/in spite of herself. 她不由自主地开始尖叫。

He laughed despite/in spite of himself. 他不由自主地笑了。

Hearing the story, despite/in spite of myself, I started to miss my hometown. 听着这个故事,我不由自主地开始想念家乡。

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