本期要学习的近义词有哪些呢?here we go:
regard、consider、see、view、perceive
These words all mean to think about sb/sth in a particular way. 以上各词均含认为、视为、看待之义。
1、regard
解释:to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、看待
例句:
He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke.他似乎是把整件事当成玩笑。
2、consider解释:to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、觉得
例句:
Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident?你认为谁对这个事故负有责任?
拓展资料:用regard还是consider?
a. These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth , although very often the to be or as is left out.上述两词意义相同,但用于不同的句型和结构。用于此义时,consider必须与补语或从句连用,可用consider sb/sth to be sth 或consider sb/sth as sth,不过to be或as常常省略不用
例句:
He considers himself an expert.他认为自己是专家。
They are considered a high-risk group.他们被视为高风险群体。
b. You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out.用consider that sb/sth is sth亦可,that同样可以省略。
Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth ; the as cannot be left out.regard可用的句型结构较少,最常用的结构是regard sb/sth as sth,但as不可省略
c. However, regard (but not consider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb (sb/sth is highly regarded) or adverbial phrase ( regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration) .不过,regard亦可不与名词或形容词补语连用,只与宾语和副词(如sb/sth is highly regarded某人/某事受到高度评价)或副词短语(如regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration以怀疑/妒忌/赞赏的眼光看待某人/某事)连用,consider则不能这样用。
3、see解释:to have an opinion of sth 指认为、看待:
例句:
Try to see things from her point of view.设法从她那个角度去看问题。
4、view解释:to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指视为、认为、看待
例句:
How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待你自己在公司中的位置?
拓展资料:
View has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as ) and view sb/sth with sth .
view与regard、consider意义相同,但较不常用,也较非正式。主要结构有view sb/sth as sb/sth(把…视为…)(as不能省略)和view sb/sth with sth(以…眼光看待…)。
5、perceive解释:[often passive] ( rather formal ) to regard sb/sth as sb/sth 指把…视为/认为/理解为…
例句:
This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough.这一发现被视为一项重大突破。
6、常用搭配汇总to regard / consider / see / view / perceive sb / sth as sth
to regard / consider / see / view / perceive sb / sth from a particular point of view
to consider sb / sth to be sth
to consider that…
generally / usually regarded / considered / seen / viewed / perceived as sth
to regard / consider / see / view / perceive sb / sth favourably / unfavourably
以上为本期学习内容,上期内容请戳
咱们下期再见 ^^