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表示“因为”的词有哪些?除了because, 还有没有别的词呢?我相信很多人都很熟悉这几个单词as,for,Since,cause,due to,虽然它们都表示“因为”,但是在用法上还是有区别的,用错了可就尴尬了哦!
because
because引导的状语从句表示“原因”语气最强,它引导的从句是对已明确的事实稍加分析后的原因。它引导的从句一般放在主句后面,表示直接的原因或者理由,也可以放在主首。
如:
Remember every one of you, because they could not do it.
要记住每一个对你好的人,因为他们本可以不这么做的。
The streets were flooded because of all the rain.
下了这么多雨,街道被水淹了。
Because I don't complain, people think I'm satisfied.
因为我不发牢*,大家便以为我满意了。
*在强调句It is ......that......中,如果is后面是原因从句,就必须用because来引导。
如:
It's because he is ill that he could not come.
他不能来是因为他生病了。
*在回答why引导的特殊疑问句时,必须用because来回答。
如:
Why are you late?
--- Because my car broke down and it couldn't work.
为什么你迟到了?
---因为我的车抛锚了,不能工作了.
for
for表示的是逻辑上的理由,推断的理由,是附加的理由,提供一些有利于说明情况的补充说明。它引导的分句只能放在表示结果的主句后面,不能放在句首。
如:
There must be no one in the house, for the door is closed.
门关着,屋子里肯定没有人。
For I have something to tell him,I need to see him, .错误
I need to see him, for I have something to tell him. 正确
我要见他,因为我有事要告诉他。
as
as引导的原因状语从句语气要比because弱,表示比较明显的原因,常放于句首。
如:
As a steel sheep is hollow , it floats on water.
由于钢船是空心,所以它能浮在水上。
As you are growing older, you should be more responsible.
因为你长大了,所以你要更有责任感。
since
表示对方已知的原因或事实,它引导的从句一般放在句首,特别是表示”既然“时,也可以放在主句后面。
如:
Since no one is against it, we will adopt the proposal.
既然没人反对,这个议案我们就通过了。
Since we do not have enough money, we can not afford the house.
因为我们的钱不够,所以买不起这栋房子。
You should help her since you have promised to do so.
你既然答应了要帮助她就应当帮助她。
cause
跟because一样, 但是它主要用于口语之中。实际上because是个连词,而cause是及物动词,cause还可以做名词。是原因的意思。
如:
He is called Mitch, cause his name is Mitchell. (口语)
他被叫做米奇,因为他的名字是米切尔。
He is called Mitch, because his name is Mitchell.(书面语)
他被叫做米奇,因为他的名字是米切尔。
due to
按照传统语法 due to 主要引导表语,一般不引导状语。
如:
His absence was due to the storm.
他因暴风雨而缺席。
Her success was due to her hard work.
她成功是因为她努力工作。
*但是在现代英语中,due to 也可用来引导状语。
He was late due to the very heavy traffic.
由于交通拥挤他迟到了。
单词卡片(创金经英语原创)
创金经英语原创
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